Welcome to Winter Gardens, where you can find various birds. From the majestic bald eagle to the brightly colored parakeet, there is something for everyone.
Whether you are a bird enthusiast or just an admirer of nature, Winter Gardens is the perfect place to observe these fascinating creatures.
With its unique habitat and diverse bird population, Winter Gardens is a great place to observe and appreciate the beauty and diversity of birds.
Here, you will find detailed information about the various species of birds found in the area and tips on how to attract and care for them. So come and explore the wonders of Winter Gardens and its birds!
24 Birds in Winter Gardens
Where nature’s delicate dancers, the birds, take center stage in a mesmerizing symphony of colors, sounds, and graceful movements.
As the colder months settle in, gardens transform into havens for a diverse array of feathered friends, showcasing the resilience and adaptability of these winged wonders.
Here are 24 Birds in Winter Gardens.
1. Eurasian Blue Tit
The Eurasian blue tit is an attractive bird belonging to the tit family, Paridae. It is small, measuring only 12-14 cm long and weighing around 11-15 grams. The bird’s plumage is distinctive, with blue upperparts, yellow underparts, and white cheeks.
Its head is blue with a yellow crown and nape, and its wings are blue with white patches. The tail is blue with white edges. The Eurasian blue tit is mainly found in woodlands, parks, and gardens.
It feeds mainly on insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates but also enjoys various fruits and seeds. It is a highly social bird and often forms flocks to forage for food.
The Eurasian blue tit is a famous bird among birdwatchers due to its attractive colors and its wide distribution across Europe and Asia.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Paridae |
| Genus | Cyanistes |
| Species | C. caeruleus |
2. Goldfinch
The American goldfinch is a small bird from the finch family found in North America. It is migratory, traveling extensively during different seasons.
During the breeding season, the bird can be seen in mid-Alberta to North Carolina, while during the winter months, it migrates south to just south of the Canada-United States border and even as far as Mexico.
This migration pattern helps the bird to survive the cold winter months by finding warmer climates and more available food sources. In addition, the American goldfinch is highly social, and its migratory habits allow it to form flocks with other birds of its kind.
The American goldfinch also has yellow, black, and white plumage, making it a famous bird to watch and admire.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Genus | Spinus |
| Species | S. tristis |
3. Blackbird
The common blackbird is a type of true thrush and is also known as the Eurasian blackbird or simply the blackbird if there is no confusion with a species that looks similar.
This bird species is native to Europe, Asiatic Russia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to Australia and New Zealand. It is a medium-sized bird with a length of around 24-26 cm and a 40-44 cm wingspan.
It has a glossy black plumage, a yellow beak, and an eye ring, and its song is a pleasant, melodic warbling. Its diet consists of worms, insects, fruit, and seeds, which it finds on the ground.
It is an important species, as it helps to control insect populations and is also a famous bird to watch.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Turdidae |
| Genus | Turdus |
| Species | T. merula |
4. House Sparrow
The house sparrow is a species of sparrow from the Passeridae family. It is a small bird with a typical length of 16 cm and a 24-39.5 g mass. This sparrow species is found in most parts of the world and is easily recognizable due to its distinct coloration.
The females and younger birds of the species are generally pale brown and grey, while the males have brighter black, white, and brown markings. These markings help the males stand out from the females and young birds, making them easier to identify.
The house sparrow is a common bird found in many parts of the world and is a popular choice for birdwatchers and backyard birders.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Passeridae |
| Genus | Passer |
| Species | P. domesticus |
5. Chaffinch
The Eurasian chaffinch, also known as the common chaffinch or simply the chaffinch, is a small passerine bird belonging to the finch family. It is a widespread species found in many regions of the world.
The male chaffinch is incredibly eye-catching, with bright and colorful plumage. Its head is a vivid blue-grey color, while its underparts are rust-red. The contrast of these two colors makes it particularly easy to spot in the wild.
Its wings are mainly brown with a brownish-black barring, and its tail is a deep black. The female is more muted in color, with a brownish-grey cap and duller underparts. Both sexes have a white patch on their wings and a white rump.
The Eurasian chaffinch is a highly sociable bird, often found in small flocks. It feeds mainly on insects, seeds, and berries.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Genus | Fringilla |
| Species | F. coelebs |
6. Robin
The European Robin is a small, insect-eating passerine bird in Great Britain and Ireland. It is commonly known as the Robin or RRobin Redbreast in these countries. It belongs to the chat subfamily of the Old World flycatcher family.
This bird species is known for its distinctive orange-red breast, black face, and white-tipped tail. It is an amiable bird, often gathering in large flocks in the winter months. The European Robin prefers to live in open woodland, gardens, and parklands.
It is an omnivorous bird, eating both insects and fruit. Its diet consists mainly of insects, including beetles, spiders, and caterpillars. In the summer, it also feeds on berries and other fruits.
The European Robin is a territorial species and will defend its territory against intruders. It has a distinct, melodious song often heard in the early morning. Its song is considered a territorial claim and a way of communicating with other robins.
The European Robin is an important species to both humans and the environment. Its insect-eating habits help to control pest populations, while its beautiful song and striking appearance make it a beloved bird in many countries.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Muscicapidae |
| Genus | Erithacus |
| Species | E. rubecula |
7. Long-Tailed Tit
The long-tailed tit is a species of passerine bird that is widely distributed across Europe and the Palearctic region. It is also known as the long-tailed bushtit and is considered a common species in its range.
The name Aegithalos was given to the long-tailed tit by the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle, who used the term to describe various European tits, including this species. The long-tailed tit has a long, thin tail and is generally grey.
It feeds on small insects, spiders, and other invertebrates and is often seen in small flocks in open woodlands. The long-tailed tit is a popular subject of study for ornithologists and birdwatchers and is also a famous garden bird.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Aegithalidae |
| Genus | Aegithalos |
| Species | A. caudatus |
8. Great Tit
The great tit is a type of passerine bird, meaning it is a small perching bird that walks and hops on the ground. It belongs to the tit family Paridae which is a family of birds known for their distinctly colored feathers.
This species is found throughout Europe, near the Middle East, and from Central Asia to the Amur River in the Palearctic. The great tit is a prevalent species and can easily be seen in many of these regions.
They are also quite common, meaning these areas have a large population. The great tit is a medium-sized bird, usually ranging from 13 to 15 centimeters in length and having a wingspan of 20 to 25 centimeters.
It has a distinctive black cap, white cheeks, and a black line on the lower belly. They feed mainly on insects, seeds, and nuts and build their nests in tree cavities.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Paridae |
| Genus | Parus |
| Species | P. major |
9. Redwing
The redwing is a species of bird that belongs to the family Turdidae. This species of bird is native to both Europe and the Palearctic region, which is an area of the Northern Hemisphere encompassing parts of Europe, Asia, and North Africa.
Compared to its relative, the song thrush, the redwing is slightly smaller. It has a dark, streaky brown back and a reddish-brown patch on its flanks, with a white stripe above its eye.
The underside is pale, and the tail is white with a narrow black line. Its song, a melodious fluting, is a distinctive feature of this species.
The redwing feeds mainly on insects, berries, and worms and is generally found in open habitats such as gardens, meadows, and fields. It is a migratory species that will migrate to warmer climates during winter.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Turdidae |
| Genus | Turdus |
| Species | T. iliacus |
10. Fieldfare
The fieldfare is a species of bird belonging to the thrush family Turdidae. They are found in various habitats in northern Europe and Siberia and across the Palearctic region.
Fieldfares are highly migratory, with large numbers of birds from the northernmost areas flying south for the winter months. In the spring, they migrate back to their breeding grounds to breed in woodlands and scrub environments.
The fieldfare is a very social species and often forms flocks of up to several hundred birds. They feed mainly on insects and berries and are known for their loud call, frequently heard from a distance.
In the winter, fieldfares can be seen in fields and open areas, where they feed on various seeds and grains. Fieldfares are essential for conserving northern habitats, as their presence often indicates a healthy environment.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Turdidae |
| Genus | Turdus |
| Species | T. pilaris |
11. Wood Pigeon
The Common Wood Pigeon, a member of the Dove and Pigeon family, is native to the western Palearctic region and is a part of the genus Columba, which includes closely related species such as the Rock Dove.
Common Wood Pigeons are large birds, usually grey and white, with a distinctive white patch on their neck.
They have a wingspan of around 40 inches and a body length between 13 and 15 inches. Common Wood Pigeons feed on seeds, grains, fruits, and vegetation, which they forage for on the ground. They are skilled fliers and are often seen in large flocks.
They build their nests in trees or on cliffs and often use the same nesting site for several years.
The female usually lays two eggs, which are incubated for around 18 days before hatching. Common Wood Pigeons are found in many parts of Europe, as well as in parts of the Middle East and Asia.
They are common in woodlands, parks, and gardens and can often be seen near human habitations. These birds are essential for their role in seed dispersal, as they frequently feed on the fruit of trees, then fly away and drop the seeds in a new area.
This helps to spread vegetation and ensures a healthy ecosystem.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Columba |
| Species | C. palumbus |
12. Waxwing
The waxwings are three species of passerine birds classified in the genus Bombycilla. They are a small but distinctive type of bird, easily identifiable due to their distinct features.
The waxwings are mainly pinkish-brown and pale grey, and their plumage is exceptionally smooth, with many of the body feathers being almost invisible.
In addition to their smooth feathers, the waxwings have a black and white eyestripe, a crest, a square-cut tail, and pointed wings. These features help to make them easily distinguishable from other passerine birds.
The waxwings are found in woodlands, often feeding on small fruits and insects. They are known to be relatively gregarious birds and will frequently flock together to feed.
Furthermore, they are also known to be particularly vocal during the breeding season, making various calls. Overall, the waxwings are a fascinating bird species, with their distinctive features and behaviors making them stand out from other passerine birds.
They are a joy to observe in the wild, and their beauty and grace can be a delight.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Bombycillidae |
| Genus | Bombycilla |
13. Brambling
The brambling is a small passerine bird species belonging to the finch family Fringillidae. It is known by several other names, such as the cock o’ the north and the mountain finch, and is quite common among many regions.
It is a migratory bird, often seen traveling in large flocks. The brambling inhabits open woodland, heathland, and scrubby areas and can often be seen in parks and gardens.
It is easily recognizable by its striking coloring, with a bright orange-brown back, yellowish-white underparts, and black head and wings. Its tail is long and white, and its wings are black with white patches.
It is a highly sociable bird often seen in large flocks, feeding on seeds and other small insects.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Genus | Fringilla |
| Species | F. montifringilla |
14. Great Spotted Woodpecker
The great spotted woodpecker is a bird in a vast region stretching from North Africa to the Palearctic. It is of medium size and has a striking black and white plumage.
Males and young birds have the added feature of red markings on their necks or heads, while the lower bellies of all birds of this species are marked with a red patch.
This species is widely distributed across the Palearctic region and can also be found in certain parts of North Africa. It is an exciting bird to observe due to its colorful and distinct markings.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
| Genus | Dendrocopos |
| Species | D. major |
15. Coal Tit
The Coal Tit, also known as the Cole Tit, is a type of bird that belongs to the Paridae family. It can be found in various temperate and subtropical regions, such as North Africa and other parts of the Palearctic.
This bird is quite common and is a resident breeder, meaning it stays in the same area to mate and lay eggs. It is a small passerine bird with a black crest that distinguishes it from other birds.
In recent years, the Black-crested Tit has been included in the same species as the Coal Tit, despite the difference in coloration.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Paridae |
| Genus | Periparus |
| Species | P. ater |
16. Dunnock
The dunnock is a small bird belonging to the passerine family. It is found in temperate regions of Europe and some parts of Asia. It is one of the most widespread species of the accentor family, usually found in mountain habitats.
This species has been introduced to New Zealand, where it has adapted to its new environment. The dunnock is a small, slender bird with a slim body, short bill, and short tail. Its plumage is generally dull, with light brown and grey tones.
It has a unique song, which is sung in a monotonous tone. It also has a distinctive call, which is a repeated ‘chink’.The dunnock prefers open habitats like meadows, parks, and gardens. It mainly eats insects, as well as some seeds and fruits.
It builds its nests in shrubs or small trees and lays up to three eggs per clutch. The dunnock is an essential species in its native range, as it helps to control the insect population. It is also an important food source for many predators, such as birds of prey and cats.
In New Zealand, it has become an essential part of the local ecosystem, as it helps to keep insect populations in check. Overall, the dunnock is an important species, both in its native range and in its introduced range.
It is a highly adaptable species that can thrive in various habitats. It is an integral part of the ecosystem, and its presence helps to keep insect populations in check.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Prunellidae |
| Genus | Prunella |
| Species | P. modularis |
17. Common Starling
The common starling is a species of bird found mainly in Europe, North America, and parts of Asia. This species was introduced to North America in the late 1800s and is often referred to as the European starling or the starling in Great Britain and Ireland.
They are part of the Sturnidae family and are typically around 20 cm long with a wingspan of around 30-35 cm.
They are medium-sized passerine birds with long, slender bills and fly from place to place looking for food. Common starlings have glossy black feathers with an iridescent sheen and have spotted white feathers on their bellies.
Their bills are pointed and yellow, and their legs are short and yellow. They have vocalizations, including loud chattering, whistling, and clicking noises.
They are known for their mimicry abilities, often mimicking other birds or even human speech. Common starlings are omnivorous, eating various foods, including insects, berries, grains, and fruits. They frequently forage in flocks and can be seen feeding on the ground or in trees.
They also feed in agricultural fields, often eating grain or seeds. They also feed on eggs and nestlings of other birds or carrion. Common starlings are pretty social birds, frequently seen in large flocks.
They roost and nest in cavities, often in artificial structures such as buildings, bridges, and other urban areas. They also use nest boxes and other artificial structures for nesting. Common starlings are pretty common and can be found in many different habitats.
They are often seen in open fields, meadows, grasslands, woodlands, and even in cities. They are adaptable to many different environments and can frequently be found in the same areas as humans.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Sturnidae |
| Genus | Sturnus |
| Species | S. vulgaris |
18. White-Crowned Sparrow
The white-crowned sparrow is a species of passerine bird native to North America. It is a medium-sized bird in the New World sparrow family. This species is unique and easily recognizable due to the distinct markings on its head.
It has a grey face and a black-and-white streaking pattern on the upper head. This streaking pattern starts from the front of its head and runs backward, gradually fading as it reaches the nape of its neck. The white-crowned sparrow has a black bill and pinkish legs.
Its wings and tail are brownish, with white outer feathers. This bird is usually found in open woodlands, fields, and edges of streams, where it can find food. It has various food sources, including insects, berries, and seeds.
It is active during the day and relatively quiet at night. The white-crowned sparrow is a significant species in North America, as it helps maintain the ecosystem’s balance.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Passerellidae |
| Genus | Zonotrichia |
| Species | Z. leucophrys |
19. Bullfinch
The Eurasian bullfinch, or the common bullfinch, is a small passerine bird from the finch family Fringillidae. This bird species is found throughout Europe and is also known as the original bird to bear the name bullfinch.
It is a small bird with a chunky body, a short tail, and a large, conical beak. The Eurasian bullfinch is known for its plumage; males have a pink-red chest with a grey head, while females have a greyish-brown chest with a grey head.
The Eurasian bullfinch is a social bird, often seen in small flocks. They inhabit open woodlands, grasslands, and agricultural areas. Their diet consists of various seeds, fruits, and buds. They also feed on insects during the breeding season.
The Eurasian bullfinch is a vocal species, often singing melodious songs during the spring and summer. This species is also known for its beautiful courtship displays, which involve the male flying up to the female and singing to her.
The Eurasian bullfinch has a wide range and is not considered to be threatened.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Genus | Pyrrhula |
| Species | P. pyrrhula |
20. Northern Cardinal
The northern cardinal is a colorful bird instantly recognizable to many people. It is found throughout much of North America, from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico and from the eastern United States to the western portion of the continent.
The cardinal is known by various names, including the redbird, common cardinal, red cardinal, or just cardinal. It is a member of the genus Cardinalis, which includes other species of cardinals worldwide.
The northern cardinal is known for its bright red feathers and black face mask. It is a medium-sized songbird, about eight to nine inches long, with an approximately twelve-inch wingspan. The male cardinal has a bright red body, black face, and orange-red beak.
The female is a more muted version of the male, with a light tan body and brownish-gray face. The northern cardinal is a very social bird, often congregating in small flocks in open woodlands and along the edges of forests.
They feed on various seeds, fruits, insects, and small invertebrates. The northern cardinal is a favorite among birders and backyard birdwatchers, and its distinctive song is often heard in the summer months.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Cardinalis |
| Species | C. cardinalis |
21. Blackcap
The Eurasian blackcap is a species of warbler commonly found throughout an extensive range of habitats. Its scientific name is Sylvia atricapilla, also known as the blackcap. It has a distinctive black cap on its head, which contrasts with its mainly grey body.
Its upperparts are olive-grey, while its underparts are pale grey. The Eurasian blackcap has five different subspecies, found in other parts of Europe and northern parts of Africa and Asia.
These five subspecies vary slightly in terms of size and color. However, the subspecies’ differences are slight and not easily distinguishable.
The Eurasian blackcap is a typical warbler whose diet consists mainly of insects and other invertebrates. It feeds by plucking its prey from the foliage or the ground.
They can also be seen in gardens and parks, where they feed on food provided by humans. The Eurasian blackcap is a bold and active bird often flitting about its habitat for food.
It is a social bird and is often seen in flocks, particularly during the winter months. It is a famous bird among bird watchers due to its attractive coloration and wide range.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Sylviidae |
| Genus | Sylvia |
| Species | S. atricapilla |
22. Wren
Wrens are a type of small brown bird found in various locations worldwide. They belong to the Troglodytidae family, which is found in the New World. This family includes 88 species that are divided into 19 genera.
The only species found in the Old World is the Eurasian wren. This species is commonly referred to as simply the “wren” in Anglophone regions, as it originates the name. Wrens are known for their small size, typically 4 to 8 inches long.
They also have distinct brown feathers that come in various shades. Wrens are found in many habitats, including forests, woodlands, grasslands, shrublands, and even urban areas. They typically feed on insects, seeds, and berries.
Wrens are popular birds for many reasons. Their small size makes them easy to observe, and they often entertain by singing upbeat songs. They are also beneficial to the environment, as they help to control insect populations.
Wrens are also critical cultural symbols, often appearing in literature and art. In conclusion, wrens are a fascinating species of bird found in many different parts of the world. They belong to the Troglodytidae family and include 88 species divided into 19 genera.
The Eurasian wren is the only species found in the Old World and is commonly referred to as simply the “wren” in Anglophone regions. Wrens are admired for their small size, distinct brown feathers, and upbeat songs.
They also provide a variety of benefits to the environment and have become important cultural symbols.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Troglodytidae |
23. American Robin
The American Robin is a migratory bird belonging to the valid thrush genus and Turdidae family, also known as the wider thrush family. It is named after the European Robin due to its distinctive reddish-orange breast. However, the two species are not closely related.
The European Robin is part of the Old World flycatcher family, a completely different bird group. The American Robin is located in North America and can be seen in urban, suburban, and rural areas.
It is known for its cheerful song and its bright splash of color.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Turdidae |
| Genus | Turdus |
| Species | T. migratorius |
24. Pine Siskin
The pine siskin is a small bird native to North America. It belongs to the finch family, which includes other small, seed-eating birds like the goldfinch and the redpoll. The pine siskin is migratory, moving between different locations at different times of the year.
Its winter range is unique, highly unpredictable, and can change drastically yearly. This means that its exact winter home can be challenging to pinpoint.
The pine siskin is often seen in birdfeeders and flocks of other birds during the winter months as it searches for food. Its diet consists mainly of seeds, buds, and insects, and it can often be spotted in open woodlands and coniferous forests.
Its diet and migratory habits make it an essential part of the North American bird population.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Genus | Spinus |
| Species | S. pinus |
Conclusion
Birds in Winter Gardens provide an excellent opportunity for people to observe nature in its full glory. They bring beauty, diversity, and life to the garden and help to create a habitat for other wildlife.
It is essential to provide a safe environment for the birds, such as providing bird feeders, bird baths, and shelters. Doing so can ensure that the birds in our Winter Gardens remain healthy and happy for many years.