Bongará is home to various birds, from the majestic Andean condor to the colorful tanager. This area is a paradise for birdwatchers, with its diverse landscapes and unique habitats providing a home to more than 500 species of birds.
From the bright and cheerful Andean cock-of-the-rock to the vibrant and graceful hummingbirds, birdwatching in Bongará is a rewarding and unforgettable experience.
Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned birdwatcher, you’ll find a wealth of avian species to observe and appreciate. So come to Bongará and experience the beauty and wonder of the birds that call this unique ecosystem home.
24 Birds to Watch in Bongará
Bongará is a province in the Amazonas region of northern Peru, known for its rich biodiversity and stunning natural attractions. One of the most impressive features of Bongará is its abundance of birds, with more than 500 species recorded in the area.
From the majestic Andean condor to the colorful tanager, Bongará is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers.
Here are 24 of the most remarkable birds you can find in Bongará.
1. Blue-winged Teal
The blue-winged teal is a species of bird found in the family Anatidae, which includes ducks, geese, and swans. It is one of the smallest birds in the dabbling duck group, consisting of ducks that feed on the water’s surface.
The blue-winged teal breeds in North America range from southern Alaska to Nova Scotia and north and south to northern Texas. The blue-winged teal is an integral part of the food chain and is an important species to many ecosystems.
It is also a famous game bird and can be hunted for food. The blue-winged teal is an adaptable species found in many different habitats. It can be found in marshes, ponds, lakes, and brackish estuaries.
The blue-winged teal can be found in many different habitats, from shallow to deeper waters and from open fields to wooded areas. The blue-winged teal is a beautiful bird with bright blue wings and a white-striped head.
It is a fast flier often seen in large flocks in the sky. The blue-winged teal is an essential species for conservation, as it is a keystone species for many ecosystems and provides critical food and habitat for many animals.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Spatula |
| Species | S. discors |
2. Cinnamon Teal
The cinnamon teal is a duck species native to western North and South America. It is a small duck, growing to be around 16 inches long. It is easily recognizable by its bright reddish plumage on the male and its duller brown plumage on the female.
Cinnamon teals are found in marshes and ponds and are usually seen alone or in pairs. Like other dabbling ducks, they feed primarily on plants and small aquatic insects. They are an essential part of the ecosystem, providing food and shelter for other marine species.
They are also popular among hunters and birdwatchers, making them a valuable species in many areas.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Spatula |
| Species | S. cyanoptera |
3. Spot-winged Pigeon
The Spot-winged Pigeon is a common species of bird found in several South American countries. It belongs to the family Columbidae, which includes a wide variety of birds, such as doves, pigeons, and quail.
This particular species of pigeon is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay. It is known for its distinctively spotted wings, which give it its name. The Spot-winged Pigeon is generally a medium-sized bird with a broad body and a short tail.
Its wings are dark grey with distinctive white spots. Its head is greyish-brown, and its back and breast are dark grey. Its belly is white, and its legs are pinkish-red.
The Spot-winged Pigeon typically feeds on fruits, seeds, and small insects. The Spot-winged Pigeon is a social bird that lives in flocks and can often be seen in open grassland or lowland forests.
It is a relatively common species, but its population has decreased due to habitat loss. As a result, conservation efforts are being taken to ensure the long-term survival of this species.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Patagioenas |
| Species | P. maculosa |
4. Yellow-billed Pintail
The yellow-billed pintail is a duck species found in South America. It is part of the Anas genus, which contains other species of dabbling ducks. Three different subspecies of the yellow-billed pintail have been identified and described.
These subspecies differ from each other in size, color, and behavior. The yellow-billed pintail has a distinctive yellow bill, which makes it easy to spot in the wild. Its body is primarily brown, with a white stripe along its back and a white line running down its neck.
Its wings are brown with white edges, and its legs and feet are bright yellow. Its tail is long and pointed, and it has a dark-colored head. The yellow-billed pintail is usually found in shallow wetlands, such as marshes, lagoons, and rice paddies.
It feeds on aquatic plants, seeds, and small invertebrates. It is also known to eat insects, worms, and even small fish. It is a social species, often seen in large flocks. The yellow-billed pintail is an important species to South American ecosystems.
It helps to control insect populations, as well as provide food for predators, such as raptors. It is also an essential part of the food chain for many other species.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Anas |
| Species | A. georgica |
5. White-cheeked Pintail
The white-cheeked pintail, also known as the Bahama pintail or summer duck, is a species of dabbling duck found in tropical regions. It is a medium-sized duck with a distinctive white patch on its neck.
The white-cheeked pintail is a migratory species found in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, and the United States Gulf Coast.
The species was first described by the Swedish botanist and zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in his landmark 10th edition of Systema Naturae. He used Anas bahamensis, which is still the accepted scientific name for the species today.
The white-cheeked pintail is a common species in its range, with a population estimated at around 1.2 million. It is an opportunistic feeder, consuming a variety of plant materials and small invertebrates.
Breeding pairs form monogamous bonds during the breeding season and typically nest in shallow depressions near water. The white-cheeked pintail is classified as a species of most minor concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Although it is hunted for sport and food, the population is stable and not threatened by human activities.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Anas |
| Species | A. bahamensis |
6. White-faced Whistling Duck
The white-faced whistling duck is a species of whistling duck breeds in sub-Saharan African and South American countries. This duck species is very social and often seen in large groups.
It is expected to see flocks of up to one thousand birds congregating at specific locations at dawn. This is a remarkable sight as the huge flock of ducks descend upon the area in unison.
The white-faced whistling duck is highly adapted to its environment and is seen in various habitats, including wetlands and grasslands.
It feeds on a range of aquatic plants, invertebrates, and small vertebrates and is a charismatic species that people worldwide have long admired.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Dendrocygna |
| Species | D. viduata |
7. Great Tinamou
The great tinamou is a species of bird belonging to the Tinamou family, native to Central and South America. It is a ground bird, meaning it prefers to stay on the ground rather than fly, and is generally found in dense vegetation.
The great tinamou has several distinct subspecies, each differing in coloration. The coloration of the birds can range from grey to reddish-brown to black, with some having white and black stripes on the wings and back.
The coloration of the birds also helps to differentiate them from other tinamou species. Besides coloration, the great tinamou is generally around 45 cm long, with a long tail and short, rounded wings.
They are omnivorous, feeding on various fruits, leaves, insects, and small reptiles. They are also known to be quite shy and secretive, usually running away when disturbed.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Tinamus |
| Species | T. major |
8. Andean Flamingo
The Andean flamingo is a species native to the Andes mountains of South America. It was previously classified within Phoenicopterus before being reclassified in 2014.
It is closely related to James’s flamingo; the two species comprise the genus Phoenicoparrus. Both species have a long, graceful neck and legs, a curved bill, and a pinkish or orange-red plumage.
The Andean flamingo is slightly smaller, with a shorter, more slender bill than the James’s flamingo. It is found primarily in altiplano wetlands, lagoons, and shallow lakes. It typically feeds on aquatic plants, mollusks, and small crustaceans.
The Andean flamingo is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN, and its population is decreasing due to habitat loss, degradation, and overhunting. Conservation efforts are underway to protect and restore the species’ population.
These include the protection of its habitats, raising awareness about the species, and providing alternative sources of income for local communities. With exemplary conservation efforts, the Andean flamingo can be saved from the brink of extinction.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Phoenicopteriformes |
| Family | Phoenicopteridae |
| Genus | Phoenicoparrus |
| Species | P. andinus |
9. Hooded Tinamou
The Hooded Tinamou is a species of ground bird native to the forests of Bolivia and Peru. This bird is easily identified by its plumage; it has a dark gray head, neck, white belly, and chest.
The back and wings are a light brown shade, and the tail is a barred pattern of black and white.
This species is found in the moist montane forests of the Andes Mountains at elevations of up to 3,000 meters. The Hooded Tinamou is a shy bird mainly seen near the edges of forests or fields.
It prefers to stay near the ground, foraging for food such as seeds, fruits, and insects. This species is monogamous, and pairs will defend their territory with loud calls and displays of aggression.
They usually breed in the rainy season and lay four to five eggs in a shallow nest. The Hooded Tinamou is an essential species for the local ecosystem, as it helps disperse the seeds of plants and trees throughout the forest.
It is also an important human food source widely hunted for its meat. Unfortunately, this species is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN due to habitat loss and degradation caused by human activities.
Conservation efforts are needed to help protect this species and its habitat.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Nothocercus |
| Species | N. nigrocapillus |
10. Sickle-winged Guan
The Sickle-winged Guan is a medium-sized bird from the Cracidae family, including chachalacas, guans, and curassows. It has distinctive sickle-shaped wings, which are longer and more curved than other family members.
The Sickle-winged Guan is found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. It prefers to inhabit humid and semi-arid forests, open woodlands, and dry shrubland.
It is a non-migratory species primarily found in the foothills and lowlands up to 2000m in elevation. The Sickle-winged Guan feeds on the fruits, leaves, and flowers of trees and shrubs, insects, and small vertebrates.
Its diet is varied, and it often visits cultivated areas for food. During the breeding season, it builds a nest on a low tree branch or in foliage, laying 2-3 eggs.
The chicks are usually independent of their parents within two months of hatching. The Sickle-winged Guan is categorized as a species of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
However, its numbers have declined due to habitat loss, hunting, and capture for the pet trade. As such, ensuring its habitat is adequately protected to ensure the species’ survival is essential.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes |
| Family | Cracidae |
| Genus | Chamaepetes |
| Species | C. goudotii |
11. Black-capped Tinamou
The black-capped tinamou is a bird species found in many tropical and subtropical regions. They are a type of tinamou, a family of ground-dwelling birds found in Central and South America.
The black-capped tinamou is found in moist forests at low elevations. This includes wetland areas, such as swamps, bogs, marshes, and tropical rainforests.
These birds can be found in Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. The black-capped tinamou has a black crown and greyish-brown feathers on its back and wings. Its underside is mainly white or light brown. These birds are small, ranging from 28-30 cm in length.
They are ground-dwellers, meaning they prefer to stay near the ground and avoid flying. They usually feed on seeds, fruits, and insects. The black-capped tinamou prefers to stay near the ground and in areas with dense vegetation.
They are secretive birds, often keeping to themselves and avoiding human contact. They can be found in pairs or small groups. They are shy and will usually run away if they sense danger. The black-capped tinamou is an integral part of tropical and subtropical ecosystems.
They are an essential food source for many predators, such as foxes, snakes, and birds of prey. They also play a vital role in dispersing seeds and fruits throughout the ecosystem. As such, they are an integral part of the food web.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Crypturellus |
| Species | C. atrocapillus |
12. Blue-throated Piping Guan
The blue-throated piping guan is a bird species belonging to the subfamily Penelopina of the family Cracidae. This family includes other species, such as guans, chachalacas, and curassows.
The blue-throated piping guan can be found in various locations in South America, such as Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, the Guianas, Peru, and Venezuela.
This bird species is known for its distinctive blue throat, which helps it stand out amongst other birds in the area. The blue-throated piping guan is an omnivorous species that feeds on various fruits, flowers, seeds, and insects.
These birds are often seen in flocks in the forests of South America and are known to be very social among themselves. They are also known to use their loud calls to communicate with one another and to alert other birds of potential predators in the area.
Overall, the blue-throated piping guan is an exciting bird species in various South America locations.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes |
| Family | Cracidae |
| Genus | Pipile |
| Species | P. cumanensis |
13. Grey Tinamou
The grey tinamou is a ground-dwelling bird found in South America. It is a member of the Tinamou family, composed of approximately 47 species in the Americas. The grey tinamou is considered monotypic, meaning that it is the only species within its genus.
This species is small in size and has predominantly grey plumage. It has a short tail, a long, curved bill, and long legs. The grey tinamou is found in various habitats, ranging from grasslands to forests. Four different subspecies of the grey tinamou are recognized.
These subspecies are the Rufous-bellied Tinamou (Crypturellus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus) and the Brazilian Tinamou (Crypturellus cinnamomeus brasiliensis).
The Venezuelan Tinamou (Crypturellus cinnamomeus venezuelae), and the Rio Grande do Sul Tinamou (Crypturellus cinnamomeus grisescens).
Each subspecies is geographically isolated. However, they share similar physical characteristics and behaviors. The grey tinamou is an omnivorous species and feeds on various seeds, fruits, and small invertebrates.
They typically forage on the ground but may also climb trees and shrubs to feed. The birds usually move in pairs or small groups. They are secretive birds and typically nest on the ground.
The grey tinamou is a vital seed disperser in its native range, helping to maintain the health of the habitat.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Tinamus |
| Species | T. tao |
14. Maroon-chested Ground Dove
The maroon-chested ground dove is an incredibly unique species of bird found in Central and South America. It is part of the Columbidae family, which includes the widely known and beloved doves and pigeons.
This particular bird species is found in an impressive eleven countries in the region, including Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela.
It is easily distinguishable due to its maroon chest, making it a beautiful bird. This bird species is mainly found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, although it has also been spotted in forests with more abundant vegetation.
A lack of trees often characterizes its habitat, ranging from grassland to shrubland. It prefers to stay on the ground, where it forages for seeds, fruit, and small insects, which make up its diet.
The maroon-chested ground dove is currently classified as a species of most minor concern by the IUCN Red List. However, its population is decreasing due to habitat destruction caused by human activity.
Conservationists are working to protect the bird and its habitat to prevent further population decline.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Paraclaravis |
| Species | P. mondetoura |
15. Pale-vented Pigeon
The pale-vented pigeon is a large pigeon found in the tropical Americas. It is a member of the genus Patagioenas, an older genus from the New World.
This species is a part of evolutionary radiation, including its relatives, and extends to many climates across the tropical Americas. This species of pigeon can be found in warm-temperate and tropical climates.
It is believed that the evolution of this species is linked to the different climates that it inhabits. They can adapt to various climates by adjusting their behaviors and physical characteristics.
This evolutionary radiation helps explain why this species can survive in such a wide range of environments.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Patagioenas |
| Species | P. cayennensis |
16. Ruddy Pigeon
The Ruddy Pigeon is a medium-sized bird native to Central and South America. It is considered a part of the Patagioenas, a group of small, plain-looking birds with distinct calls.
The species is found in many countries, stretching from Costa Rica to western Ecuador, Bolivia, and central Brazil. It is classified as a member of the Oenoenas subgenus, composed of birds with similar characteristics.
The Ruddy Pigeon has a reddish-brown body with a black tail and wings. It is usually seen in groups, often in open areas with plenty of vegetation. Its diet consists mainly of seeds, fruits, and insects.
Its distinct calls can be heard in the early morning and late evening when the birds are most active.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Patagioenas |
| Species | P. subvinacea |
17. Rufous-breasted Wood-Quail
The Rufous-breasted wood quail is a species of bird belonging to the family Odontophoridae. It is found in three countries in South America, namely Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru.
These birds dwell primarily on the east side of the Andes mountain range, living in elevations between 800 and 2000 meters. Their natural habitat is typically subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, which include lush jungles and wooded areas that are high in elevation.
This species is classified as ‘Least Concern’,’ meaning its population is stable and unlikely to become extinct. This is likely due to its vast geographical range, spread over three countries, and its ability to adapt to its environment.
The Rufous-breasted wood quail is an integral part of the local ecosystems. It is a valuable food source for predators, and its presence helps to maintain the balance between wildlife and the environment.
It is also a key species in the Odontophoridae family, which includes over 20 species of birds. The Rufous-breasted wood quail is an essential species integral to the local ecosystems.
Its presence helps to create harmony between the environment and the wildlife. It is classified as ‘Least Concern’,’ meaning its population is stable and unlikely to become extinct.
This species is integral to South America’s biodiversity, and its conservation should be a priority.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes |
| Family | Odontophoridae |
| Genus | Odontophorus |
| Species | O. speciosus |
18. Scaled Pigeon
The Scaled Pigeon is a large New World tropical dove native to the Americas. It can be found from southern Mexico to western Ecuador, south Brazil, northern Argentina, and Trinidad.
It is a reasonably common species in semi-open forested areas, and it builds a nest in the form of a platform made of sticks in a tree. The nest is where it will lay its two white eggs.
The Scaled Pigeon is a monogamous species, meaning the same pair will generally stay together for life. They feed on various foods, including fruits, seeds, and insects. They are also known for their loud, cooing calls, often heard in the early morning.
The Scaled Pigeon is a beautiful bird with a pale gray body, chestnut-brown wings, and tail. Its unique scales give it an attractive and distinctive look. The Scaled Pigeon is an important species to the environment, providing food for various other species.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Patagioenas |
| Species | P. speciosa |
19. Small-billed Tinamou
The small-billed tinamou is a species of bird belonging to the family of Tinamidae. It is natively found in the savannas of Amazonian South America, a tropical and subtropical grassland ecosystem in this region.
This species is characterized by its small bill and greyish-brown plumage. The small-billed tinamou is a small bird, usually 25 cm long and weighing about 100-130 grams. Its upperparts are greyish-brown in color, while its underparts are pale grey.
It has a short tail and rounded wings, with a white throat and a black stripe running from its eyes to its neck. Its small bill is black. The small-billed tinamou is a ground-dwelling species, typically inhabiting dry savannas.
It is primarily an omnivore, feeding various insects, seeds, and fruits. This species is usually found in small flocks and is known for its low-pitched call. It is also known to form monogamous pairs during the breeding season.
The small-billed tinamou is a mainly sedentary species, usually found in its preferred habitat of dry savannas. Its population is considered stable and is not currently facing any significant threats.
However, it is susceptible to habitat destruction, and its numbers may decrease in certain areas.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Crypturellus |
| Species | C. parvirostris |
20. Stripe-faced Wood-Quail
The stripe-faced wood quail is a species of bird belonging to the New World quail family. It is found mainly in the tropical regions of Bolivia and Peru. The quail is characterized by a unique striped pattern on its face.
Its diet comprises fruits, seeds, insects, and other small invertebrates. It is a ground-dwelling bird usually seen in small groups, often in dense covers such as thickets and bamboo. The quail is a shy and elusive bird and can be challenging to observe.
It is an important indicator of healthy forest ecosystems as it is sensitive to environmental changes. As its habitat is declining due to deforestation and other human activities, the population of the stripe-faced wood quail is also decreasing.
Conservation efforts are needed to protect this species and its habitat.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes |
| Family | Odontophoridae |
| Genus | Odontophorus |
| Species | O. balliviani |
21. Taczanowski’s Tinamou
Taczanowski’s tinamou is a species of bird found in the tropical and temperate forests of the eastern Andes in Peru. It is mainly found in the Junín, Cuzco, Apurímac, Ayacucho, and Puno Regions, where it can be seen foraging for food on the forest floor.
This species of tinamou is a ground bird, meaning that it spends much of its time walking or running on the ground rather than flying. It is a medium-sized bird with a length of around 25 cm and a wingspan of about 28 cm.
It has a greyish-brown back, a white belly, and a black stripe running along the neck and chest. Its diet mainly consists of small invertebrates, such as insects, spiders, worms, and some seeds and fruits.
It is known to occasionally form small flocks which forage together and communicate through various vocalizations. This species of tinamou is listed as near threatened by the IUCN due to habitat loss due to deforestation.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Nothoprocta |
| Species | N. taczanowskii |
22. Variegated Tinamou
The Variegated Tinamou is a species of the Tinamou family found in the lowland forests of Northern South America. It is a ground-dwelling bird that inhabits subtropical and tropical regions.
The Variegated Tinamou is a small to medium-sized bird 28 34 centimeters long. Its plumage is mainly grey, with a dark brown back, wings, and a white throat patch. Its underparts are barred with white, black, and brown.
It has strong legs and a short tail. The Variegated Tinamou is mainly found in humid lowland forests, but it has also been observed in open areas with short trees and shrubs and in areas with taller trees. It feeds mainly on fruits, seeds, and insects.
It is generally a solitary species but sometimes congregates in small flocks. During the breeding season, the male and female form monogamous pairs and share the task of building the nest.
The female lays two to three eggs in a shallow depression on the ground, which both parents incubate. The Variegated Tinamou is a relatively common species with a stable population.
However, it is threatened by habitat destruction and fragmentation, as well as hunting and capturing for the pet trade. Protecting this species is essential to preserve its natural habitat and ensure that hunting and trapping are regulated.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Crypturellus |
| Species | C. variegatus |
23. White-throated Tinamou
The white-throated tinamou is a bird species found in some of the most diverse and lush rainforests in the world. Native to the Amazon rainforest, this bird can be seen in parts of Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
This bird species is a ground-dwelling creature, often seen searching for food like seeds, insects, and small vertebrates among the leaf litter and on the forest floor. The white-throated tinamou is small, typically 25 and 30 centimeters long.
Its feathers are generally a grayish brown, with a distinctive white throat and yellowish eye-ring. In addition to its unique coloration, the white-throated tinamou is known for its curious vocalizations, described as a loud, croaking “kek-kek-kek” sound.
The species is also highly sociable, often seen in groups of two or three individuals. As a result of its adaptability, the white-throated tinamou is considered a common species, and its population is thought to be stable.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Tinamiformes |
| Family | Tinamidae |
| Genus | Tinamus |
| Species | T. guttatus |
24. Wood Stork
The wood stork is a unique wading bird species in the Ciconiidae family. It is the only bird of this family to breed in North America. It has historically been mistakenly termed as the “wood ibis”; however, it is not an ibis.
This bird species can be found in subtropical and tropical environments of the Americas, such as the Caribbean. Wood storks can be easily identified by their large body size, ranging from twenty-six to forty-one inches long.
Their wingspan can reach up to fifty-seven inches, while their weight typically ranges between three and six pounds. They possess a bald head and neck, with grayish-black feathers covering the rest of their body.
Their beak is long and thin, allowing them to reach into the mud for food. Wood storks are opportunistic feeders, dining on amphibians, crustaceans, mollusks, and fish, which they spot while wading in shallow water.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Ciconiiformes |
| Family | Ciconiidae |
| Genus | Mycteria |
| Species | M. americana |
Conclusion
Birds in Bongará are an essential part of the ecosystem, providing necessary resources such as food, habitat, and pollination. They are also a valuable source of scientific information and can help us better understand the environment.
With the help of researchers, conservationists, and local communities, we can continue to protect and conserve these beautiful creatures for generations to come.