Red birds are one of the most fascinating and vibrant birds in the world, with a wide variety of species living in different habitats across the globe. From the tiny ruby-throated hummingbird to the large American bald eagle, these birds have captivated people for centuries.
They have also inspired many stories and poems, as well as being an important part of the food chain.
In this article, we will explore the different types of red birds, their behavior and habitats, and the threats they face from human activities.
1. Northern Cardinal
The Northern Cardinal is a beautiful bird, easily identified by its bright red plumage. It can be found in the eastern United States from Maine to Minnesota and south through Mexico and Belize.
Along with its striking colouration, it has a distinctive crest on its head and sharp black facial markings around the eyes.
Despite their small size (measuring 7-9 inches) they are very vocal birds – males sing persistently throughout springtime to attract mates or proclaim their territory.
They typically feed on insects, seeds and fruits but also enjoy suet at backyard bird feeders.
The female is less brightly coloured than her mate but still stands out among other songbirds due to her warm brownish-red feathers.
Cardinals pair for life so you may often see them together in your garden or neighbourhood park.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Cardinalis |
| Species | C. cardinalis |
2. Cardinal
Cardinalidae is a family of passerine birds endemic to the New World that includes cardinals, grosbeaks and buntings.
This large group has great diversity in its members which range from tanager-like Piranga to warbler-like Granatellus.
They are usually distinguished by their bright plumage with reds, oranges and yellows being common among them.
Their strong bills enable them to feed on seeds, fruits and insects as well as other small prey items like lizards or frogs depending upon species.
Cardinals also have loud calls often used for territorial defense and courtship purposes while some can even imitate sounds made by other animals.
These adaptable birds inhabit a variety of habitats across North America making them an important part of many ecosystems there.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Superfamily | Emberizoidea |
| Family | Cardinalidae Ridgway, 1901 |
3. Finches
Finches are a diverse group of passerine birds found around the world, excluding Australia and polar regions. They vary in size from small to medium-sized, with stout conical bills adapted for eating seeds and nuts.
Many species have brightly coloured plumage; this helps them stand out against their natural habitats which can range from deserts to forests.
Finches occupy these areas all year round without migrating elsewhere – making them particularly well suited for local environments.
As part of the Fringillidae family they possess unique characteristics that make them popular amongst birdwatchers everywhere.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Superfamily | Passeroidea |
| Family | Fringillidae Leach, 1820 |
4. House Finch
The House Finch is a species of finch native to western North America and has been introduced in the eastern half of the continent as well as Hawaii.
It’s an average-sized finch with adults measuring 12.5 – 15 cm (5 – 6 inches) long and having wingspans between 20 – 25 cm (8 – 10 inches).
The upperparts are brown, while its underparts range from pale grayish white to yellow depending on subspecies.
Its face is streaked or spotted with reddish coloration; males typically have brighter plumage than females due to sexual dimorphism.
They’re mostly found near human habitations such as farms and gardens where they feed on grains, fruits, insects etc., making them very popular among birders who want something colorful for their backyard.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Haemorhous |
| Species | H. mexicanus |
5. Scarlet Tanager
The Scarlet Tanager is a beautiful medium-sized bird found in parts of North and South America. It belongs to the Cardinal family, and has striking red plumage with black wings and tail feathers.
Its song is similar to other cardinals yet also unique in its own way – it’s recognizable by its high whistles that become lower towards the end.
The species feeds mainly on insects as well as berries from trees or shrubs during breeding season, when they may form loose flocks over open woodlands foraging for food.
They are highly territorial birds during nesting season which happens between April and June each year; both males and females fiercely defend their nests against intruders such as cats or squirrels.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Piranga |
| Species | P. olivacea |
6. Summer Tanager
The Summer Tanager is a stunningly beautiful member of the cardinal family. Native to North and South America, this medium-sized songbird features striking red plumage on its back with yellow underparts.
It has a pointed black bill and long tail feathers that can be seen fluttering through the air when it flies.
The species’ vocalizations are quite similar to those of other members of its genus as well, which often include short whistles and chirps in addition to longer songs made up of various phrases or syllables.
With their vibrant colors and melodic voices, these birds make an eye-catching sight any time they appear.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Piranga |
| Species | P. rubra |
7. Tanagers
The Tanagers are a beautiful and diverse family of birds native to the Neotropical region. They boast an impressive array of colors, including blues, greens, yellows and reds.
The most common type is the fruit-eating tanager that can be found in tropical forests across Latin America. With nearly 240 species worldwide, they represent almost 4% of all avian species.
These vibrant birds have adapted well to their environment due to their strong bills used for cracking open hard fruits as well as sharp claws for gripping branches while feeding or perching.
As with many other bird families there is natural variation among populations making each one unique in its own way; something that makes them even more special.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Superfamily | Emberizoidea |
| Family | Thraupidae Cabanis, 1847 |
8. Cardinals
The cardinal is a beautiful bird, easily identified by its bright red plumage and distinctive crest. Native to the Great Lakes region of North America all the way down to Northern South America, these birds measure about 19-22 cm in length.
Males have an even brighter shade of red compared to their female counterparts as well as a more prominent crest on top of their heads.
All cardinals share strong conical bills which they use for cracking open seeds and nuts or catching insects midair during flight.
The beauty and vibrancy that this species adds to our environment cannot be overlooked – so appreciate them while you can.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Cardinalis Bonaparte, 1838 |
9. American Robin
The American robin is a migratory bird, belonging to the true thrush genus and Turdidae family.
It was named after its European counterpart due to the similar reddish-orange breast they both possess; however, they are not related closely.
This species can be seen through most of North America during winter months, as well as in parts of Mexico and Central America where it also breeds.
They have plump bodies with gray upperparts and white underparts that vary from yellow on their throats down to orange toward their bellies.
Robins feed on fruits such as berries or insects like worms which makes them an important part of ecosystems by helping disperse seeds naturally throughout these areas.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Turdidae |
| Genus | Turdus |
| Species | T. migratorius |
10. Red Crossbill
The Red Crossbill is a small passerine bird belonging to the finch family. It has distinctively crossed mandibles, which it uses to extract seeds from conifer cones and other fruits.
This species can be identified by its vivid colouring; males are red or orange in hue whilst females tend to have more green or yellow feathers.
Furthermore, there is considerable variation between individuals of this species when it comes to their beaks size and shape as well as their calls—which range from short trills through chirps and harsh cackles up until loud rattling sounds at times.
They’re an interesting sight in many parts of Europe, particularly during winter months where they often feed on pine cone seeds that drop down onto lower branches of trees.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Loxia |
| Species | L. curvirostra |
11. Purple Finch
The Purple Finch is a species of finch from North America, belonging to the Fringillidae family.
It’s also known as an “American Rosefinch” due to its resemblance in color and size to some European rosefinches.
Their plumage ranges from pinkish-purple on their heads and wings, with a light brown underside.
They are small birds that measure about 5-6 inches long with short thin beaks for eating seeds and insects.
In addition, they have thick round bodies which help them stay warm during cold winters in the northern parts of their range.
The Purple Finch has adapted well over time making it easier for them to survive even though there are increasing threats posed by humans such as deforestation or habitat destruction caused by development projects near their habitats.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Haemorhous |
| Species | H. purpureus |
12. Red-Headed Woodpecker
The red-headed woodpecker is a mid-sized bird found in temperate North America. It has striking plumage, with its head and neck being bright red while the rest of its body is primarily black and white.
Its wings are rounder than other similar species, allowing it to maneuver through tight spaces easily when searching for food or shelter.
The breeding habitat of this bird consists mainly of open fields across Canada and the east-central United States.
Despite facing threats such as deforestation, urbanization, predation from larger birds, collisions with windows or cars due to their inquisitive nature.
These birds remain listed on IUCN’s Red List as least concern thanks largely in part to conservation efforts by local governments and organizations dedicated to protecting wildlife habitats.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
| Genus | Melanerpes |
| Species | M. erythrocephalus |
13. Pine Grosbeak
Pine grosbeak is a beautiful bird found across Alaska, western US, Canada and Fennoscandia to Siberia. It belongs to the family of true finch and it is the only species in its genus Pinicola.
This frugivorous bird has bright red feathers on its head and wings with yellowish white underparts that make it very attractive.
During winter season they feed mostly on small fruits like rowans, blueberries etc., while during summer months their diet consists mainly of insects.
They are shy birds but can be seen perched at high branches or singing from the topmost trees if you look carefully enough.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Pinicola Vieillot, 1808 |
| Species | P. enucleator |
14. Woodpeckers
Woodpeckers are an incredibly diverse bird species, found all over the world except for Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand, Madagascar and the extreme polar regions.
They live in a variety of habitats including forests and woodlands but also rocky hillsides and deserts with no trees.
Their beaks are adapted to pecking at tree bark to find food such as insects or larvae hidden beneath it while they use their long tongues to catch them from deep inside crevices.
Woodpeckers have tough skulls that protect their brains from impact when they bang into things during drumming – a behaviour used by males for territorial signalling and reproduction purposes which is done using strong rapid beats against hollow objects like dead branches or metal poles.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Infraorder | Picides |
| Family | Picidae Leach, 1820 |
15. Two-Barred Crossbill
The Two-barred crossbill is a small passerine bird belonging to the finch family Fringillidae.
It gets its scientific name, Loxia leucoptera, from Ancient Greek – with ‘Loxia’ meaning ‘crosswise’ and ‘leucoptera’ translating to “white-winged” in reference to its white wings.
The species has two subspecies: the white-winged crossbill (Loxia leucoptera leucoptera) that can be found in North America and the two bar crossbill (Loxia leucocephala) which inhabits Europe, Asia as well as parts of northern Africa.
These birds feed mainly on conifer seeds but have also been seen consuming insects such as beetles or caterpillars during breeding season when food resources are scarce for their young ones.
They construct nests made out of twigs near trunks of spruce trees where they lay 2–6 eggs at one time.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Loxia |
| Species | L. leucoptera |
16. Painted Bunting
The Painted Bunting is an eye-catching bird from the Cardinal family, native to North America. It was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his eighteenth-century Systema Naturae.
The males of this species are particularly striking; they have brightly coloured plumage which only appears after their second year of life and can be distinguished from female birds through close inspection.
These colourful songbirds are a delight for any avid birder, with their vibrant hues bringing joy to nature lovers everywhere.
They often inhabit woodland areas where there is plenty of seed and insects available for them to feed on – as well as some shrubbery so that they can hide away safely when needed.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Passerina |
| Species | P. ciris |
17. Common Redpoll
The Common Redpoll is a species of bird belonging to the finch family. It has an orange-red crown, white breast and grey back with two black stripes running down either side.
Its wings are barred in browns and its tail feathers have a grayish tinge at their tips. The redpoll breeds mainly south from Arctic regions in habitats that contain shrubs or thickets.
First classified by Linnaeus in 1758 under the binomial name Fringilla flammea, it’s genus Acanthis originates from Ancient Greek akantha meaning “thorn” or “prickle”.
This small yet colourful bird feeds mainly on seeds such as thistles during summer months but switches over to birch catkins when winter arrives – making them a common sight throughout much of North America and Eurasia.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Acanthis |
| Species | A. flammea |
18. Hepatic Tanager
The Hepatic Tanager is a medium-sized bird found in North and South America. It has brownish-red plumage and belongs to the Cardinal family (Cardinalidae) of birds, formerly placed in the tanager family.
The species name “flava” comes from its liver-coloured feathers which are quite striking when seen up close.
Its vocalizations also resemble that of other members of the cardinal family, making them easy to identify by sound.
This bird feeds mainly on insects but also consumes some fruit and nectar too. They typically live alone or with their mate but will gather together at times during migration season for protection against predators.
All in all, this beautiful creature adds colour and life to nature’s orchestra.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Piranga |
| Species | P. flava |
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19. Pyrrhuloxia
The Pyrrhuloxia, also known as the desert cardinal, is a stunningly beautiful bird native to the American Southwest and northern Mexico.
With its red crest and wings, short stout bill, it closely resembles the Northern Cardinal and Vermilion Cardinal of its same genus.
It has an average size compared to other songbirds in this area at around 18cm long with a wingspan of up to 28 cm wide.
Its diet mainly consists of small insects such as grasshoppers but they will occasionally eat some fruit or seeds too.
The Pyrrhuloxia’s singing ability rivals many birds in that region due to their clear whistles which can be heard from afar on quiet mornings.
The beauty of these birds makes them very popular among birdwatchers who come from all over just for a chance glimpse of one.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Cardinalis |
| Species | C. sinuatus |
20. Rose-Breasted Grosbeak
The Rose-breasted Grosbeak is a large, brightly coloured bird belonging to the Cardinal family. Males have black heads and wings, with white breasts boasting a bright rose patch.
Females are more muted in colouring being mostly buffy brown or greyish overall but still featuring the distinctive rose breast patch.The two sexes also exhibit marked sexual dimorphism.
These birds inhabit open woodlands across North America where they feed on seeds gleaned from foliage as well as fruits such as cherries and blueberries during their breeding season which runs from April through August each year.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Pheucticus |
| Species | P. ludovicianus |
21. Sapsucker
Sapsuckers are a genus of North American woodpeckers, scientifically known as Sphyrapicus. They got their name from their fondness for sap and fruit, which they use to feed on.
These birds have strong bills that help them drill into trees and access the sap inside. The bright colors of sapsuckers also make them an attractive sight in the wild.
Their habitats include forests, meadows and edges of wetlands where there is plenty of food available to sustain them through winter months when resources become scarce.
Though these birds can be seen all year round, they migrate during springtime in search of new sources for sustenance-making it easy to spot one flitting around if you’re lucky.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
| Tribe | Melanerpini |
| Genus | Sphyrapicus S.F. Baird, 1858 |
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22. Passerine
Passerines are a vast order of birds, comprising more than half the species in existence. Many familiar garden and woodland species fall into this category such as sparrows, blackbirds, finches and warblers.
They can be recognised by their arrangement of toes; three pointing forward with one back which helps them perch on branches or wires.
Passerines range from tiny wrens to large crows and have adapted to inhabit many environments around the world including forests, mountainsides and deserts.
They feed mainly on insects but some also consume fruit and seeds depending on their diet preferences.
Their diversity is truly remarkable from vibrant coloured tropical parrots to drab winter thrushes – making passerine birds an integral part of our natural heritage.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Clade | Psittacopasserae |
| Order | Passeriformes Linnaeus, 1758 |
23. Northern Tanagers
The Northern Tanager (Piranga horticola) is a species of bird in the cardinal family. It has a distinctive red head and wings, with yellow to orange underparts and a black tail.
These birds can be found throughout much of North America, where they inhabit forests and woodlands during breeding season before migrating south for winter months.
They feed on insects, nectar from flowers, fruits like berries and cherries as well as small vertebrates such as lizards or amphibians.
The male is particularly striking due to his bright colors; he also sings often while perched atop trees in order to attract mates or defend territory against other males.
Female Northern Tanagers are duller but still have beautiful plumage that sets them apart from most other bird speciesScientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Piranga Vieillot, 1808 |
24. Scarlet Flycatcher
The Scarlet Flycatcher, also referred to as the Austrial Vermilion Flycatcher, is an eye-catching bird found in southeastern Bolivia and Brazil, Paraguay to Argentina and Uruguay.
It belongs to a group of flycatchers closely related with the vermilion flcyatcher. This species has bright orange feathers on its face and chest combined with black wings making it unmistakable when seen up close.
Its diet consists of insects which they catch while flying low over open terrain like creeks or marshes using their agile flight capabilities.
While some taxonomic authorities recognize this bird as a separate species from the Vermillion Flyctacher, others still consider it simply a subspecies thereof.
Overall they are very beautiful birds that will add beauty wherever spotted.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Tyrannidae |
| Genus | Pyrocephalus |
| Species | P. rubinus |
25. Cassin’s Finch
Cassin’s finch is a species of bird belonging to the Fringillidae family. It has brown wings and tail, with a longer bill than that of the purple finch.
Adult males are raspberry red on their head, breast, back and rump with streaked backs and undertail feathers.
The adult female Cassin’s Finch is duller in colouration than male but still shows pinkish tones around its face and neck area as well as subtle streaks across its body.
This species can be found mainly in western North America from Alaska down to California where they inhabit coniferous forests along mountain slopes or near riversides at elevations between 500-3000 meters above sea level.
They feed mainly on grasshoppers, caterpillars and other insects which they pick up while foraging through vegetation or by flying out onto open ground surfaces.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Haemorhous |
| Species | H. cassinii |
26. Red-Faced Warbler
The Red-faced Warbler is a small and vibrant bird. It has light grey feathers covering its back, with a white rump and underside.
Its face, neck, upper breast are all bright red in color while the crown of its head is black and sides are filled with gray feathers.
The spot on the back of their heads where the black crest meets the pale grey coat stands out as an eye catching feature unique to this species.
These birds measure around 14 cm long making them one of smallest warblers found in North America; however they make up for size through beautiful colors that stand out against nature’s foliage.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Parulidae |
| Genus | Cardellina |
| Species | C. rubrifrons |
27. Red-Breasted Sapsucker
The red-breasted sapsucker is a medium-sized woodpecker native to the forests of the west coast of North America.
It has a striking appearance with its bright red head and upper chest, white lower belly, black back and wings with bars and large white wing patch.
These birds nest in tree cavities during mating season while northern specimens migrate south for winter months.
They are often seen tapping on trees to drill holes into them in order to feed on sap or bark insects that live beneath it.
Additionally, they have been observed feeding from birdfeeders which makes them great additions to backyard bird watching activities.
Overall, the red-breasted sapsucker is an interesting species worth discovering.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
| Genus | Sphyrapicus |
| Species | S. ruber |
28. Scarlet Ibis
The Scarlet Ibis is a stunning bird, native to tropical South America and the Caribbean. With its distinctive scarlet coloration, it stands out from other ibises in the Threskiornithidae family.
It has become one of two national birds of Trinidad and Tobago with a Tupi-Guarani name: guará.
This species can grow up to 28 inches long with an impressive wingspan of 39–41 inches wide.
The striking red feathers are found mainly on their body while wings, head and neck range from white or greyish colors.
They have black legs with pink webbed feet that help them thrive as they wade through shallow water searching for food such as shrimp, crabs and small fish – all essential components to their diet.
Despite its beauty, this species faces threats due increasing habitat destruction caused by deforestation practices in areas where it lives making conservation efforts crucial for protecting these majestic creatures before they disappear foreverScientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Pelecaniformes |
| Family | Threskiornithidae |
| Genus | Eudocimus |
| Species | E. ruber |
29. Elegant Trogon
The Elegant trogon is a majestic bird of the Trogon family. It has an impressive coppery-tailed plumage, which gives it its name.
This eye-catching species can be found in Central America and parts of South America and Mexico.
Its five recognized subspecies inhabit different geographical areas with slightly varying physical features and colors on their feathers.
The most distinct among these is Trogon ambiguus, which some classify as a separate species due to its unique characteristics such as more prominent stripes on its head and back, along with duller shades of red compared to other subspecies within the same genus.
Overall this stunningly beautiful omnivore fascinates admirers all over the world for being one of nature’s best works.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Trogoniformes |
| Family | Trogonidae |
| Genus | Trogon |
| Species | T. elegans |
30. Red-Billed Firefinch
The Red-billed Firefinch is a small seed-eating bird native to sub-Saharan Africa. Its range spans an estimated 10 million square kilometers and it breeds year round in much of its habitat.
It has also been introduced, with mixed success, into both Egypt and southern Algeria where it continues to expand its population numbers.
The firefinch stands out from other birds with its bright colors – mostly black body plumage accented by red on the wings, tail feathers and most notably beak.
They are sociable creatures that can often be seen in flocks at waterholes or foraging together amongst vegetation for seeds.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Lagonosticta |
| Species | L. senegala |
31. Red-Naped Sapsucker
The Red-naped Sapsucker is a medium sized woodpecker native to North America. It was initially thought to be a subspecies of the yellow-bellied sapsucker, but it has since been identified as its own species.
This bird belongs in the genus Sphyrapicus, and does not have any known subspecies. Its distinct red head patch makes this species easy to identify among other birds of its kind.
It can usually be found near conifers or deciduous trees that contain sap wells drilled by these birds for their food source – mainly insects and tree sap.
These birds are also known to eat fruits, berries and nuts during winter months when bug populations decrease significantly.
The Red-naped Sapsucker is an important part of many ecosystems across North America due their unique diet habits which provide essential nutrients needed for plant growth and health; making them a valuable asset in preserving forests everywhere.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
| Genus | Sphyrapicus |
| Species | S. nuchalis |
32. Red-Crested Cardinal
The Red-crested Cardinal is a brightly colored songbird belonging to the family of tanagers. It has a vibrant red crest and its name comes from the Tupí people, which means “small red, yellow, and gray bird”.
This species can be found in most parts of South America where it prefers open woodlands or grassy areas near rivers.
Its diet consists mainly of insects but also includes some fruit when available. The Red-crested Cardinal is well known for its melodious songs that are used by males to attract mates during breeding season.
These birds form monogamous pairs with both parents helping out with raising their young until they learn how to fly on their own within 21 days after hatching from eggs in nest made up high trees or bushes.
In recent years there have been reports about population decline due loss habitat caused by deforestation as well as illegal hunting for pet trade business so conservation efforts are necessary in order to protect this beautiful species from extinction.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Thraupidae |
| Genus | Paroaria |
| Species | P. coronata |
33. Flame-Colored Tanager
The Flame-colored Tanager is a stunning bird found throughout Central America and Mexico, occasionally straying into the United States.
This medium-sized songbird has a cardinal grosbeak family and measures from 7 to 7.5 inches in length.
Its vibrant colors give it its name—the flame-colored tanager has bright red feathers on its back, wings and tail which contrast with an olive greenish head, neck and chest.
It also features both white spots along its sides as well as black streaks across each of the wingtips.
The flame-colored tanager loves to feed off insects such as ants while residing in gardens or forests where there are plenty of trees for sheltering purposes.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Piranga |
| Species | P. bidentata |
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34. Ibis
Ibis is a type of long-legged wading bird belonging to the family Threskiornithidae. They inhabit wetlands, forests and plains across many parts of the world.
The name ibis comes from Latin and Ancient Greek words for this group of birds which also can be found in scientific names like Bubulcus ibis – mistakenly identified as bovine animal in 1757.
Ibises have characteristically curved bills used to capture food items such as fishes, reptiles or frogs while they are searching through mud or shallow water with their feet.
Furthermore, these birds usually live in large flocks which helps them protect themselves against predators by keeping an eye out on each other’s safety during hunting times.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Pelecaniformes |
| Family | Threskiornithidae |
| Subfamily | Threskiornithinae Poche, 1904 |
35. Roseate Spoonbill
The Roseate Spoonbill is a beautiful and majestic bird found in both North and South America.
It belongs to the ibis family, Threskiornithidae, and its vibrant pink colour comes from canthaxanthin pigment derived from their diet of crustaceans like shrimp.
Sadly plume hunting has almost driven this species close to extinction during the 18th and 19th centuries but fortunately it’s making a comeback due to conservation efforts made by dedicated wildlife organisations.
Its large spoon-like bill helps them filter out food sources such as small fish or frogs from shallow water areas while they wade through mudflats with their long legs looking for something tasty.
With its unique appearance, graceful wingspan amd impressive flight capabilities, the Roseate Spoonbill is an incredibly photogenic animal that will captivate any viewers attention who happen to be lucky enough witness it in all its glory.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Pelecaniformes |
| Family | Threskiornithidae |
| Genus | Platalea |
| Species | P. ajaja |
36. Cinnamon Teal
The Cinnamon Teal is a species of duck found in western North and South America. The males are bright reddish-brown while the female’s plumage is duller brown.
They inhabit marshes and ponds, feasting on plants–mainly seeds, roots, stems and leaves. Both genders have dark bills but it’s the male that stands out with its cinnamon-red head & body as well as red eye.
For nesting they prefer areas near shallow water where there are plenty of aquatic vegetation – often making their nests among grasses or cattails to conceal themselves from predators like foxes & raccoons.
These impressive birds also migrate during springtime; travelling far distances across open waters between continents – an incredible feat for such small creatures.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Spatula |
| Species | S. cyanoptera |
37. Crimson Sunbird
The Crimson sunbird is a species of bird that belongs to the Sunbird family. They have short wings and are known for their fast and direct flight.
These birds primarily feed on nectar but may also take insects, especially when feeding young ones.
Their method of feeding includes hovering like hummingbirds or perching on branches. The Nature Society Singapore has unofficially announced it as the national bird due to its vibrant colours which adds beauty to our nation’s landscape.
It is an important part of nature with its unique characteristics, making them very special in every way possible.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Nectariniidae |
| Genus | Aethopyga |
| Species | A. siparaja |
Also Featured In: Spiritual Birds, Pet Birds that Live in India
38. Redpolls
Redpolls are small passerine birds belonging to the finch family. They can be identified by their distinctive red markings on their heads and have a wingspan of 10-14 cm (4-5 in).
Redpolls live mainly in northern regions but may migrate south during winter months for food.
Their diet consists mostly of seeds and insects, which they use as an energy source for sustained flight.
The genus name Acanthis is derived from Ancient Greek meaning “small bird”. These birds are often seen flitting among conifers, grasslands or swamps collecting food with ease due to their light weight and maneuverability.
Redpolls make pleasant chirping sounds while feeding making them popular backyard visitors throughout North America.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Acanthis Borkhausen, 1797 |
39. Red-Winged Blackbird
The red-winged blackbird is a beautiful bird found in most of North America and Central America.
Its distinct features include a glossy black body, with white shoulder patches and bright red wing coverts year round.
It prefers wetland habitats such as marshes, ponds, lakeshores and agricultural fields. During breeding season they inhabit grassy areas near water then move south for the winter months.
For food they mainly eat insects but also consume wild fruit or grains.
They are very social birds often seen in large flocks during migration times when their unmistakable “conk-la-ree” call can be heard echoing across the sky.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Icteridae |
| Genus | Agelaius |
| Species | A. phoeniceus |
40. Red-Bellied Woodpecker
The Red-bellied woodpecker is a beautiful bird with an orange-red crown and nape. It breeds mainly in the eastern United States, ranging from Florida to Canada.
This medium-sized woodpecker of the family Picidae has black wings, white stripes on its back and tail feathers that are barred with black.
Its underside is mostly pale yellow or white but it also features some red coloration around its neck area.
Despite this subtle red hue, it should not be mistaken for the entirely red head and neck belonging to the Red-headed woodpecker of the same genus Melanerpes carolinus.
The Red bellied Woodpeckers diet consists primarily of insects such as ants, beetles and grasshoppers along with nuts fruits berries and tree sap which they will feed upon during different times throughout their life cycle.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Piciformes |
| Family | Picidae |
| Genus | Melanerpes |
| Species | M. carolinus |
41. Common Chaffinch
The Common Chaffinch is a beautifully coloured small passerine bird belonging to the finch family.
The males have striking blue-grey caps and rust-red underparts, while the females are more subtle in their colouring but both possess two distinct white wing bars and white sides on their tails.
This gorgeous bird has an incredibly strong voice which can be heard for miles as it sings from exposed perches during mating season.
It lives mainly throughout Europe but also in parts of North Africa and Asia too, favouring woodland areas with plenty of shrubs or trees nearby where they find shelter amongst foliage when needed.
They feed predominantly on seeds from weeds or grains found within grasslands making them particularly useful birds for farmers who rely heavily upon pest control that these little ones provide.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Fringillinae |
| Genus | Fringilla |
| Species | F. coelebs |
42. Eurasian Bullfinch
The Eurasian Bullfinch is a small bird found in the finch family, Fringillidae. It has an unmistakable appearance with its plump body and bright pink chest.
Its head is grayish-brown while its wings are black with white edging along the tips of some feathers. The tail is also black tipped with white or yellowish edges.
They inhabit open woodlands and gardens throughout Europe, North Africa, parts of Asia and western Siberia in search of food such as berries, buds or insects which they feed on during winter months when other sources become scarce.
These birds form monogamous pairs to breed each year between March through August where both parents incubate their eggs during this time until hatching around mid-May.
Usually producing two broods per season if conditions are favorable for nesting success.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Pyrrhula |
| Species | P. pyrrhula |
43. European Goldfinch
The European Goldfinch is a small passerine bird belonging to the finch family. It inhabits Europe, North Africa, western and central Asia but has been introduced in other places such as Australia, New Zealand and Uruguay.
The breeding male of this species can be easily identified by its red face with black markings around the eyes and black-and-white head.
Its back and flanks are buff or yellowish in color while it has white underparts which contrast well with its dark wings edged in white feathers.
This bird feeds on grains from plants like millet or sunflower seeds along with insects occasionally when available during summer months for food source.
In winter they flock together near sources of water where they find their food among weeds growing there at that time of year.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Carduelis |
| Species | C. carduelis |
44. Common Rosefinch
The Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus) is a beautiful bird found throughout Europe and Asia. Its striking scarlet-red plumage helps it stand out amongst other finch species.
A 2012 study revealed that the Common Rosefinch was more closely related to Scarlet Finches than its own Carpodacus rosefinch clade, suggesting they evolved from a common ancestor.
Not only are these birds visually stunning but their sweet song has been compared to human whistling.
The nests of this species have also been noted for being intricately woven with plant material and spider webs, making them look like miniature baskets in trees or bushes.
These charming little birds make wonderful pets if given enough space – though some patience may be needed as their singing can last up to 3 minutes at times.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Carpodacus |
| Species | C. erythrinus |
Also Featured In: Red European Birds,
45. Brown-Capped Rosy Finch
The Brown-capped Rosy Finch is a medium-sized finch native to North America. Its distinctive features include its brown head, back and breast with pink hues on the belly, rump and wings as well as a black forehead.
It also has short black legs and a long forked tail. These birds prefer mountain peaks in central Rocky Mountain areas of the United States where they build cup nests in cavities or cliffsides.
They are known to feed on grasses, grains and insects while migrating south during winter months when food resources become scarce at higher altitudes.
The Brown-capped Rosy Finch is an interesting species that adds colour among rocky landscapes.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Leucosticte |
| Species | L. australis |
46. Arctic Redpoll
The Arctic redpoll, also known as hoary redpoll, is a species of bird in the finch family.
It breeds mostly in tundra birch forests and has two subspecies- Hornemann’s Arctic Redpoll found primarily in Greenland and neighbouring parts of Canada while Coues’ arctic redpoll can be seen breeding across Northern North America and Palearctic regions.
This small songbird nests on the ground or low shrubs during summer months before migrating south for winter season.
Its main diet consists of seeds but it may occasionally eat insects like caterpillars to supplement its nutrition needs.
These birds have reddish plumage with white patches on their wings which offer them great camouflage against predators such as hawks when they are perched amongst trees or flying over snow covered grounds respectively.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Acanthis |
| Species | A. hornemanni |
47. Scarlet Macaw
The Scarlet Macaw is a vibrant and beautiful bird found in Central and South America. Its striking red, yellow, and blue feathers make it stand out among other parrots.
It inhabits humid evergreen forests of the Neotropics from Mexico to Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia Venezuela Brazil up to an altitude of 1000m (3300ft).
These birds have strong beaks which they use for breaking open hard nuts or seeds that would otherwise remain inaccessible.
They also form social bonds with their mates by grooming eachothers’ feathers and engaging in playful activities such as chasing one another around tree trunks.
Despite its vivid colors the Scarlet Macaw remains vulnerable due to habitat loss caused by deforestation so conservation efforts are essential if this amazing species is going to survive for future generations.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Genus | Ara |
| Species | A. macao |
48. American Rosefinch
American rosefinches are a type of passerine bird that belongs to the finch family, Fringillidae.
These birds boast striking plumage colours such as various shades of red which gives them their name – ‘Haemorhous’, derived from Greek meaning ‘blood’.
They can be found all across North America, and despite being related to European and Asian Carpodacus rosefinches they are in fact not closely related at all.
The American Rose Finch is known for its long tail feathers and has adapted well to living among humans; it often nests near houses or other structures where food sources are available close by like seeds and fruits.
This lovely little bird will brighten up any garden with its vibrant colouration.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Haemorhous Swainson, 1837 |
