Birds of purple are a remarkable group of birds that have captivated the interest of people around the world. These birds come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and colors and are recognized for their unique beauty and grace.
From the majestic peacock to the delicate hummingbird, birds of purple are a sight to behold. They can be found in all types of habitats, from the deep forests to the high mountains, and have adapted to many different climates and ecosystems.
Despite their small size, birds of purple are quite resilient and able to thrive in diverse environments.
This adaptability has allowed them to become one of the most widespread groups of birds in the world.
1. Purple Martin
The Purple Martin is a beautiful passerine bird in the swallow family, and is the largest of its kind in North America.
It has dark blackish-blue feathers that have an iridescent sheen which can make them appear blue or deep purple depending on the light; they may even look green.
These birds are quite social creatures and often build communal roosts with multiple nests, having as many as hundreds of individuals living together at once.
They feed mainly on flying insects such as flies, moths, wasps and bees.
Their habitats include areas near bodies of water like lakes or rivers where there’s plenty for these birds to eat all year round.
The Purple Martin is truly an amazing species worth protecting.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Hirundinidae |
| Genus | Progne |
| Species | P. subis |
2. New World Martins
New World martins are a group of birds from the genus Progne, found in the Americas and belonging to family Hirundinidae. They all have “martin” in their common name.
The most well-known species is likely the Purple Martin, which was introduced by German zoologist Friedrich Boie back in 1826.
Its scientific name comes from Greek mythology; Procne (Πρόκνη) was turned into a swallow to save her from her husband’s wrath after she killed their son out of revenge for him killing his daughter Philomela.
New World martins vary greatly across different species but generally range between 15–20 cm long with short tails and pointed wings that allow them to be incredibly agile flyers – able to twist around obstacles or suddenly change direction when chasing insects midair.
Their diet usually consists mainly of flying insects like flies, beetles and bees as they migrate northwards during springtime searching for suitable nesting habitats such as hollow trees or cavities created by woodpeckers.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Hirundinidae |
| Subfamily | Hirundininae |
| Genus | Progne F. Boie, 1826 |
3. Purple Finch
The Purple Finch is a species of finch from North America, belonging to the Fringillidae family.
It’s also known as an “American Rosefinch” due to its resemblance in color and size to some European rosefinches.
Their plumage ranges from pinkish-purple on their heads and wings, with a light brown underside.
They are small birds that measure about 5-6 inches long with short thin beaks for eating seeds and insects.
In addition, they have thick round bodies which help them stay warm during cold winters in the northern parts of their range.
The Purple Finch has adapted well over time making it easier for them to survive even though there are increasing threats posed by humans such as deforestation or habitat destruction caused by development projects near their habitats.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Haemorhous |
| Species | H. purpureus |
4. American Purple Gallinule
The American purple gallinule is a stunning bird found in North and South America. This species belongs to the order Gruiformes, which contains cranes, rails and crakes.
The family Rallidae classifies it as a rail species with its scientific name being Porphyrio martinica.
It is also known locally as the yellow-legged gallinule due to its striking plumage of greenish blue feathers on wings, back and tail along with bright red legs and bill.
Its environment includes freshwater marshes, swamps or paddy fields where these birds feed mostly on plants like water lilies or small invertebrates such as insects or molluscs.
These beautiful creatures are threatened by habitat destruction especially for agricultural purposes but conservation efforts are helping them survive despite this threat.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Gruiformes |
| Family | Rallidae |
| Genus | Porphyrio |
| Species | P. martinicus |
5. Little Blue Heron
The Little Blue Heron is a small, darkly-colored heron with two-toned bill. Juveniles are completely white, similar to the Snowy Egret. In breeding season, adults develop unique coloration on their head and legs.
The bird has an expansive habitat range that covers much of the Americas from North America all the way down to South America.
They feed mostly in shallow water areas like tidal flats or marshes and eat small aquatic animals such as fish, frogs and crustaceans.
This species can also be found along coastal regions where they gather at night for roosting purposes during winter months when food sources become more scarce due to migration patterns of its prey animals.
These birds have adapted well over time allowing them to persist in most habitats throughout their wide range even despite environmental changes caused by human activities such as pollution or development projects near wetlands ecosystems which are essential for this species’ survival.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Pelecaniformes |
| Family | Ardeidae |
| Genus | Egretta |
| Species | E. caerulea |
6. Varied Bunting
The Varied Bunting is a species of songbird belonging to the Cardinalidae family. It can be found in southern parts of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas in the US as well as throughout Mexico and into southeastern Guatemala.
This bird has a short tail, making it appear stocky, with its head and neck being predominantly blue-grey or greyish brown depending upon seasonal changes.
Its wings are black with white stripes on them while its underside is yellow during summer months but turns to an orange coloration for winter plumage.
Males have brightly colored heads consisting of blues, purples and reds which helps distinguish them from females who lack such bright colors instead having shades closer to that seen on their backsides.
The varied bunting loves open woodlands – especially those near water sources like rivers – where they feed off insects and seeds; however their diet also includes berries when available too.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Cardinalidae |
| Genus | Passerina |
| Species | P. versicolor |
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7. Purple Starling
The purple starling is a species of bird belonging to the family of starlings. It has a striking metallic purple head and body, measuring up to 22-23 cm long with stocky features.
Found in tropical Africa from Senegal eastwards all the way to Sudan and Kenya, they inhabit open woodland areas as well as cultivated lands.
These birds are sociable creatures who form large flocks during their nomadic movements across landscapes.
They feed on insects, fruit and other small invertebrates found along their flight paths or near trees where they perch at night for roosting purposes.
The Purple Starling stands out amongst its peers due its vibrant coloration which helps it blend in seamlessly into various habitats while also providing protection against potential predators.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Sturnidae |
| Genus | Lamprotornis |
| Species | L. purpureus |
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8. Purple Honeycreeper
The Purple honeycreeper is a vibrant and beautiful bird found in the tropical New World from Colombia to Brazil, as well as on Trinidad and Tobago.
It belongs to the tanager family Thraupidae and was formally described by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758.
This colorful species has an iridescent purple body with dark wings, yellowish legs, a black tail tip and beak, blue crown patch on its head ,and white spots under its wings.
They mainly feed on nectar or small insects such as spiders but also sometimes eat fruits like bananas or papaya when available.
The Purple Honeycreeper’s plumage makes it one of nature’s most striking birds.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Thraupidae |
| Genus | Cyanerpes |
| Species | C. caeruleus |
9. Purple Grenadier
The Purple Grenadier is a stunning bird native to eastern Africa. It measures around 13.3 cm in length, and has an impressive black tail that stands out against its other vibrant colours.
Adult males have cinnamon-coloured heads with blue patches surrounding the eye, while their rumps are purplish blue and underparts violet-blue with variable rufous patches.
Females lack these bright features but still possess a beautiful plumage of grey and brown tones throughout the wings and body feathers.
Their red bill makes them easily recognizable amongst other birds of similar size within their habitat range.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Granatina |
| Species | G. ianthinogaster |
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10. Violet-Backed Starling
The Violet-backed Starling is a beautiful small bird, with the male sporting a stunning violet back and wings, while the female has an overall grey plumage.
This species of starling can be found in woodlands and savannah forests throughout sub-Saharan Africa.
They are sociable birds that often travel in flocks looking for food such as insects and fruits.
The Violet-backed Starling also forms strong bonds with other members of its flock, so much so that they will even sleep together at night on tree branches to keep warm.
A truly lovely sight to behold if you’re lucky enough to spot one.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Sturnidae |
| Genus | Cinnyricinclus Lesson, 1840 |
| Species | C. leucogaster |
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11. Brewer’s Blackbird
Brewer’s blackbird is a medium-sized New World bird that can be easily identified by its glossy, iridescent purple head and neck.
The body of the male has bluish-green highlights while females have brownish-grey plumage with slight hints of the male’s iridescence.
Both sexes possess bright yellow eyes, black feet and legs, and dark wings. Brewer’s blackbirds are commonly found in open grasslands or shrubland habitats.
They prefer to eat insects but will also feed on grains such as wheat or corn if available during winter months when insect populations decline.
These birds often form large flocks which provide protection from predators like hawks or owls looking for an easy meal.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Icteridae |
| Genus | Euphagus |
| Species | E. cyanocephalus |
12. Rosefinches
Rosefinches are a genus of passerine birds in the finch family Fringillidae known for their shades of red plumage. They have adapted to most habitats, including urban areas and can be found throughout Eurasia.
Rosefinches typically feed on small seeds, buds, flowers and insects. Their diet is supplemented with fruits such as pomegranate or rose hips during cold winters when natural food sources become scarce.
These beautiful little birds also form large flocks which provide protection from predators while they search for food together.
The Carpodacus rosefinch is an important species to many cultures because it has been kept as a pet by humans since ancient times due to its attractive colors and friendly nature compared to other wild bird species.
Overall these delightful creatures make wonderful companions that bring joy not only through sight but sound too.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Carpodacus Kaup, 1829 |
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13. Violet Sabrewing
The Violet Sabrewing is the largest hummingbird in Mexico and Central America, with a length of 13-15cm (5.1 to 5.9in).
It belongs to the Trochilini tribe of Emeralds subfamily (Trochilinae), and has two distinct species – C. h. hemileucurus and C. h.. mellitus – found from Mexico to Panama.
This colorful bird typically sports an iridescent violet throat, shining green back, white breast as well as black head, tail feathers and beak tip; all adding up to its stunning beauty.
Its diet consists mainly nectar it collects from flowers by hovering around them like typical hummingbirds do but also feeds on small insects for much needed protein intake.
The Violet Sabrewing is known for their long migrations across great distances just so they can find suitable places where food sources are abundant during different seasons throughout the year.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Campylopterus |
| Species | C. hemileucurus |
14. Boat-Tailed Grackle
The Boat-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus major) is a passerine bird of the family Icteridae that lives permanently on the coasts of the Southeastern United States.
They inhabit coastal saltwater marshes and, in Florida, also inland waters.
These birds have been seen establishing large populations in various US Gulf Coast cities as well as towns where they can be found scavenging for food or nesting near human habitations.
The boat-tailed grackle has an iridescent black body with long tail feathers which give it its namesake appearance while their eyes are yellowish to brown and their legs pale blue/gray.
In addition to living in marshlands these birds feed mostly on insects but will also eat some fruits, seeds and other small prey like frogs or lizards.
Their loud vocalizations make them stand out from other species making them quite recognizable when heard.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Icteridae |
| Genus | Quiscalus |
| Species | Q. major |
15. Costa’s Hummingbird
Costa’s hummingbird is a species of the Trochilidae family. It inhabits arid regions in both the southwest United States and northwest Mexico, migrating to western Mexico for wintering purposes.
This bird was named by French ornithologist Jules Bourcier in 1839 after honouring François Coste, who had sent specimens to him from North America.
Costa’s hummingbirds are small birds averaging 3-3.5 inches (7–9cm) long with typically green feathers on their back and tail while underparts are usually greyish or sometimes white with purple highlights around throat area giving them an iridescent appearance when light hits it right angle.
Males also have red patches on forehead which they use as part of courtship display behavior along with singing distinctive “wheep” sound during mating season.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Calypte |
| Species | C. costae |
16. Crowned Woodnymph
The Crowned Woodnymph is a species of hummingbird that can be found in the Americas, from Belize and Guatemala to northern Peru. It has an emerald-green body with a white underbelly.
The most striking feature of this bird is its violet crown, giving it its name.
It also has two small black marks on each side of its neck as well as multiple iridescent feathers covering much of its back.
This vibrant creature typically feeds on nectar from flowers and insects such as spiders and moths which they catch mid-flight using their long bills or tongues.
All these features make them one of the most beautiful birds living in Central America rainforests today.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Thalurania |
| Species | T. colombica |
17. Violet-Green Swallow
The Violet-green Swallow is a small, North American passerine bird belonging to the swallow family.
These birds are known for their aerial insectivorous diet and beautiful green coloration with white rump side patches that appear as if they’re separating it from other swallows.
They inhabit areas along the west coast of America, ranging from Alaska all the way down to Mexico and also extending eastwards to Montana and Texas.
This species can be seen swooping through open air in search of food or heard chirping away during its mating season – usually occurring between April till late summer months.
It’s an important part of many ecosystems due to its role in controlling insects populations.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Hirundinidae |
| Genus | Tachycineta |
| Species | T. thalassina |
18. Swamphen
The Swamphen, or Porphyrio bird genus belonging to the rail family, is found in warm regions of the world. These birds are known for their vibrant purple plumage and can range from small species (known as Purple Gallinules) to larger ones.
They likely originated from Africa during the Middle Miocene epoch around 12-14 million years ago.
The swamphens have a variety of habitats including marshes, swamps and lake edges where they feed on seeds, water plants and invertebrates such as insects or worms.
Their long toes help them walk across floating vegetation with ease while searching for food. Additionally these birds quickly take flight when threatened by potential predators making them difficult to observe in nature.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Gruiformes |
| Family | Rallidae |
| Genus | Porphyrio Brisson, 1760 |
19. Purple-Winged Ground Dove
The Purple-winged ground dove is an incredibly rare species of bird, native to the Atlantic rainforest in South America.
It has a unique physical appearance reflecting its specialized requirements; it features a small body with purple wings and long tail feathers.
Unfortunately, this beautiful creature is facing extinction due to human activities such as habitat destruction and wild bird trade.
Although conservation efforts are underway, their population continues to decline rapidly due to loss of suitable habitats for them to thrive in.
This critically endangered species needs our help if we want future generations be able enjoy these birds’ beauty.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Paraclaravis |
| Species | P. geoffroyi |
20. Cotinga
Cotingas are a large family of passerine birds that inhabit Central and South America. They have broad bills with hooked tips, rounded wings, and strong legs.
These colorful birds usually live in forests or forest edges and feed mainly on fruits. Cotinga species range from 12-13 cm (4.7–5.1 inches) to 48-51 cm long depending on the type of bird.
The fiery-throated fruiteater is among the smallest members while others like cocks -of –the rock can reach up to 51cm long.
All these birds display spectacular colors which makes them popular amongst bird watchers all over the world..Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Parvorder | Tyrannida |
| Family | Cotingidae Bonaparte, 1849 |
21. Grey-Headed Swamphen
The Grey-headed Swamphen is a species of swamphen found in the Middle East, Indian subcontinent and parts of Southern China and Northern Thailand.
It was once thought to be a subspecies of the Purple Swamphen but recent studies have elevated it to full species status within its own superspecies.
Its distinguishing feature is its grey head which sets it apart from other members of this family. They are mainly aquatic birds that inhabit wetlands such as marshes, swamps, lagoons and ponds.
They feed on plants like leaves, seeds or fruit along with small aquatic prey like snails or insects.
Their nest can usually be found near water sources where they make an elaborate platform out of vegetation material for their eggs – up to six per clutch.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Gruiformes |
| Family | Rallidae |
| Genus | Porphyrio |
| Species | P. poliocephalus |
22. Purplish-Backed Jay
The Purplish-backed Jay is a beautiful bird that’s native to northwestern Mexico. It has purple feathers on its back, wings and tail with black feathers elsewhere.
They inhabit dry deciduous forests where they feed mainly on insects and fruits. This species of jay is classified as being “of least concern” according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Though it does not face any immediate threat from extinction, threats such as deforestation are still present in their habitat areas which could cause these birds population numbers to decline if unchecked.
To protect them, conservation efforts need to be put into place in order for this species’ survival over time.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Corvidae |
| Genus | Cyanocorax |
| Species | C. beecheii |
23. Purple-Backed Thornbill
The Purple-backed Thornbill is a species of hummingbird belonging to the “coquettes” tribe Lesbiini. It can be found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela.
This bird has four subspecies recognized: R. m. microrhynchum, R. m. viridigaster and two which are considered doubtful (R. m Andicola & albiventre).
The Purple-backed Thornbill shares its genus with the Black-Backed Thornbill (R dorsale).
It features an overall purple coloration on its back along with white underparts and greenish wings; males have black heads while females lack this feature but present yellow around their eyes instead as well as red spots near their throats.
These birds feed from small plants such as flowers or tree sap using their long curved bill for reaching into tiny crevasses where they also nest at times.
In conclusion, this vibrant hummingbird will surely amaze you when spotted due to it’s colorful plumage.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Ramphomicron |
| Species | R. microrhynchum |
24. Purple-Throated Woodstar
The Purple-throated Woodstar is an adorable species of hummingbird found in parts of Colombia, Ecuador and Panama. It belongs to the tribe Mellisugini and subfamily Trochilinae.
This attractive bird features a purple throat with white patches around it and yellow tipped wings, making them instantly recognizable among other hummingbirds.
They mainly feed on nectar from flowers but will also eat small insects for protein.
These tiny birds have high metabolic rates that require frequent feeding throughout much of their day in order to maintain energy levels; they can be seen hovering near flowering plants while quickly moving their wings up to 80 times per second.
The Purple-throated Woodstar plays an important role within its local ecosystem by providing valuable pollination services as well as controlling insect populations through predation – proving yet again how essential even the smallest creatures are for maintaining healthy ecosystems.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Philodice |
| Species | P. mitchellii |
25. Velvet-Fronted Nuthatch
The Velvet-fronted Nuthatch is a small passerine bird native to southern Asia. It has strong, clawed toes which help it easily climb up and down tree trunks and move on the underside of branches.
Its diet consists mainly of insects found in bark crevices that they can access with their long beaks.
These birds are usually seen alone or in pairs but sometimes join mixed flocks with other species such as woodpeckers and barbets during migration season.
They have black heads, grey wings , white bellies and blueish backs. Their bright chestnut crowns make them stand out from other nuthatches living around the same area.
The Velvet-Fronted Nuthatch is an interesting bird to observe for its unique behaviour when foraging; often hanging upside down like a bat.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Sittidae |
| Genus | Sitta |
| Species | S. frontalis |
26. Japanese Paradise Flycatcher
The Japanese paradise flycatcher is a beautiful bird native to southeastern Asia. It’s slightly smaller than other species of its kind, but has an exceptionally long tail on the males.
The black and white plumage contrasts with chestnut feathers giving it quite an impressive look.
This glossy beauty spends most of its time in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests near water bodies such as rivers, lakes and streams – so they can feed on insects that live nearby.
In courtship display the male will fan out his extra-long tail while singing loudly to attract potential mates which make them even more attractive.
Their diet consists mainly of insects caught during aerial sallies from open perches high up in trees where they usually spend their days basking in warm sun rays.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Monarchidae |
| Genus | Terpsiphone |
| Species | T. atrocaudata |
27. Fork-Tailed Woodnymph
The Fork-tailed Woodnymph is a species of hummingbird belonging to the Trochilini tribe. It can be found in all mainland South American countries except Chile and Uruguay.
This bird was formally described by German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin back in 1788 when he revised an expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus’s Systema Naturae.
They have vibrant green feathers, with black upperparts, tail tips and throat patch which gives them their signature look.
The most eye catching feature however are their long forked tails that they use as part of courtship displays or simply to streamline during flight.
These birds also feed on flower nectar throughout the day, making them some of nature’s hardest workers.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Thalurania |
| Species | T. furcata |
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28. Rufous-Vented Ground Cuckoo
The Rufous-vented Ground Cuckoo is a beautiful Vulnerable species of cuckoo found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia and other South American countries. It belongs to the Neomorphini tribe of subfamily Crotophaginae.
Six different subspecies are recognised for this bird which has an unmistakable loud call that can be heard from far away distances.
Its plumage is mainly brown with white streaks on its back and it has a large rufous band across its vent area giving it its name ‘Rufous-vented’.
The diet consists mostly of insects such as grasshoppers as well as small lizards and frogs eggs sometimes too.
This ground dwelling cuckoos live primarily in humid tropical forests but they also inhabit secondary forest areas where there is plenty vegetation cover available to them during their search for food items or while trying to hide from potential predators like hawks or snakes.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Cuculiformes |
| Family | Cuculidae |
| Genus | Neomorphus |
| Species | N. geoffroyi |
29. White-Breasted Ground Dove
The White-breasted Ground Dove is a species of bird found in New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago and Solomon Islands. It has white breast with dark grey upperparts and purple wings.
They usually live in humid lowland or montane forests, where they feed on seeds near the ground level.
These birds are relatively small compared to other doves, measuring up to 20 cm long when fully grown.
They have a loud cooing call that can be heard at night during breeding season from March until September each year.
The population size of these birds is decreasing due to hunting and habitat loss caused by deforestation which makes them vulnerable for extinction if nothing changes soon.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Pampusana |
| Species | P. jobiensis |
30. Purple-Winged Roller
The Purple-winged Roller is a species of bird found in the Sulawesi subregion of Indonesia. It has bright purple wings and an elegant appearance, making it easily recognisable.
It inhabits moist lowland forests and feeds primarily on insects. The roller was formally described by French ornithologist Louis Jea in 1819.
Its conservation status is listed as Least Concern due to its widespread range, although populations have been decreasing recently due to deforestation for logging activities and palm oil plantations.
Conservation efforts are underway to protect this beautiful species from further decline and ensure that future generations can appreciate these birds’ beauty.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Coraciiformes |
| Family | Coraciidae |
| Genus | Coracias |
| Species | C. temminckii |
31. Common Scimitarbill
The Common scimitarbill is a species of bird found in many African countries. It has dark blue plumage and a characteristic long, curved beak that distinguishes it from other birds.
The colour of the beak changes with age: juveniles have grey beaks while adults possess black ones.
This attractive bird inhabits dry woodlands, savannahs and grassland areas where they search for food such as insects on the ground or low-lying vegetation using their long bill to probe into crevices.
They may also form small flocks which are known to follow antelope herds due to their abundance of potential prey items disturbed by movement through thick bushveld habitat types.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Bucerotiformes |
| Family | Phoeniculidae |
| Genus | Rhinopomastus |
| Species | R. cyanomelas |
32. Hartlaub’s Turaco
Hartlaub’s turaco is a species of bird with vibrant green and yellow feathers native to Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. It was named after the German physician Gustav Hartlaub for his contributions in ornithology.
This bird has strong feet which help them climb trees easily as they mainly feed on fruits found there. They are also known to eat insects like caterpillars as an occasional snack.
These birds usually build nests inside hollows or tree crevices away from predators where they lay their eggs that hatch into chicks around 15 days later.
Apart from being beautiful creatures, these birds play an important role in ecology by helping spread seeds through their droppings while feeding on fruits so the forests can be replenished over time.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Musophagiformes |
| Family | Musophagidae |
| Genus | Tauraco |
| Species | T. hartlaubi |
33. Purple-Crested Turaco
The Purple-crested turaco is a beautiful bird found in African countries like South Africa. It has striking plumage, with its head and crest being bright purple or blue-ish green.
Its wings, back, and tail are black while the underside of its body is white to cream colored. The bill of this species is yellow and it also has red eyes which stand out against its feathers.
This species prefers woodlands and habitats near streams or rivers where they can find plenty of food such as fruit, leaves, buds and nectar from flowers.
They often congregate in flocks when looking for food either on high branches or close to ground level within their habitat range areas across southern Africa’s woodland regions making them easily visible by observers whilst searching for these feathered beauties.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Musophagiformes |
| Family | Musophagidae |
| Genus | Gallirex |
| Species | G. porphyreolophus |
34. Western Violet-Backed Sunbird
The Western violet-backed sunbird is a species of bird in the Nectariniidae family, and is part of the violet-backed sunbird superspecies.
It has an expansive range throughout most tropical mainland sub-Saharan Africa, mainly inhabiting mesic woodlands.
These birds have bright purple feathers along their backs with yellow bellies and tail tips.
They have long slender beaks that help them feed on nectar from flowers as well as insects they catch while hovering in midair.
The male western violet backed sunbirds are slightly larger than females but both sexes look very similar to each other otherwise.
This species can also produce beautiful melodious chirping calls which makes it an enjoyable sight for any nature loverScientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Nectariniidae |
| Genus | Anthreptes |
| Species | A. longuemarei |
35. Purple Cochoa
The Purple Cochoa is a stunningly beautiful bird native to the temperate forests of Asia. It has an eye-catching purple plumage, with its back being dark and chest light grey in colour.
This elusive species is known to be quite quiet and shy, so it can often go unnoticed while perched motionless on the canopy.
It’s believed that this bird belongs either to the thrushes family (Turdidae) or Muscicapidae (Old World flycatchers).
The Purple Cochoa prefers inhabiting dense forested areas where it can remain hidden from predators as well as potential intruders.
Its fascinating appearance makes it a great addition to any avian enthusiast’s collection – plus they make for lovely pets too.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Turdidae |
| Genus | Cochoa |
| Species | C. purpurea |
36. Purplish Jay
The Purplish Jay is a colorful species of bird in the Corvidae family. It is native to northern Argentina, Bolivia, southern Brazil, Paraguay and southeastern Peru.
Its habitats include subtropical or tropical dry forests, moist lowland forests and areas which have been heavily degraded by human development.
This medium-sized jay has distinctive purple feathers with black markings on its wings and tail.
The beak is short but strong while their legs are whitish grey in coloration; it also possesses white eye rings as well as blue cereals around its eyes.
They usually feed on fruits like figs and small insects such as grasshoppers that they can find near trees or shrubs within their natural habitat range.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Corvidae |
| Genus | Cyanocorax |
| Species | C. cyanomelas |
37. Purple-Crowned Fairywren
The Purple-crowned fairywren is a species of bird belonging to the Australasian wren family, Maluridae. It is endemic to northern Australia and stands out due its large size compared to other members of its genus.
Breeding males have an impressive purple circle of crown feathers which gave rise to their scientific name “coronatus”, meaning crowned in Latin.
Recent genetic evidence has shown that this species consists on two distinct populations: one residing in Eastern Australia near Queensland and another further west around Northern Territory’s coastlines.
They feed mainly on insects but can also be seen feasting on fruits or seeds found among shrubs or bushes during dry seasons when food sources are scarce.
This beautiful Australian native will surely captivate you with its stunning plumage.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Maluridae |
| Genus | Malurus |
| Species | M. coronatus |
38. Wompoo Fruit Dove
The Wompoo Fruit Dove is a beautiful bird native to New Guinea and eastern Australia. It has an impressive wingspan of up to 45 cm, although they tend to be much smaller in the northern regions.
The dove’s plumage varies from purple around its neck, chest and upper belly, with greyish-brown feathers covering the rest of its body.
This species lives mainly on fruit but will occasionally feed on insects for extra protein and nutrition.
They can also often be seen sipping nectar from flowers or drinking water off leaves in humid rainforest environments.
Although these birds are not currently threatened by extinction, their numbers have decreased due to deforestation of their natural habitats as well as hunting pressure from humans living near them.
Fortunately however conservation efforts are being made across many areas which may help ensure that this lovely species survives into future generations.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Genus | Ptilinopus |
| Species | P. magnificus |
Also Featured In: Birds that Live in Sunshine Coast, Birds Typically Found in Australian Rainforest
39. Bee-Eater
Bee-eaters are one of the most beautiful and vibrant birds in existence. They have a slender body, long wings, down turned bills and their signature elongated central tail feathers which make them instantly recognizable from afar.
Their plumage is incredibly colorful with many shades ranging from blues to greens to reds that glisten when they fly through the air.
These stunning creatures can be found all over Africa, Asia, Southern Europe, Australia and New Guinea where they feed mainly on bees but also other insects like flies or wasps as well as small mammals such as lizards or rodents.
Bee-eaters live in colonies near rivers or wetlands so that they may easily hunt for food while staying close together for safety purposes.
Additionally it allows them to better display their impressive courtship dances during mating season.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Coraciiformes |
| Family | Meropidae Rafinesque, 1815 |
40. Purple Sandpiper
The Purple Sandpiper is a small shorebird of the Scolopacidae family, found in arctic and subarctic regions of Eurasia and North America. In winter it migrates south to the Atlantic coast for warmer temperatures.
It was formally described by Danish zoologist Morten Thrane Brünnich back in 1764 as Tringa maratina.
Generally grayish-brown with purple highlights on its head, neck and wings when seen from afar, this bird has white underparts that contrast beautifully against its darker feathers while standing out prominently against snow or ice covered landscapes during winters.
Its diet consists mainly of insects but also includes seeds, worms and other invertebrates which they search for along rocky shores or mudflats near ocean coasts throughout their range.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Charadriiformes |
| Family | Scolopacidae |
| Genus | Calidris |
| Species | C. maritima |
41. Western Swamphen
The Western Swamphen is a species of swamphen belonging to the Rallidae family. It has an impressive appearance: its bright plumage, long legs and large red bill make it easily recognizable.
Its French name ‘talève sultane’ gives it the nickname of ‘Sultana Bird’. It is typically chicken-sized but can be slightly larger in some areas.
The Western Swamphen’s diet consists mainly of aquatic vegetation such as pondweeds, watercress and rushes, along with small invertebrates like snails, insects and larvae.
Breeding usually occurs between spring and summer when mating pairs construct nests made from reed stems near shallow waters or marshlands which they defend fiercely against intruders.
The male also performs courtship displays by raising his feathers while bobbing up and down in front of potential mates to attract them into their territories for breeding purposes.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Gruiformes |
| Family | Rallidae |
| Genus | Porphyrio |
| Species | P. porphyrio |
42. Purple Heron
The Purple Heron is a majestic wading bird from the heron family which can be found in Africa, central and southern Europe, as well as southern and eastern Asia.
It has an impressive wingspan of up to 1.2 meters and its plumage usually ranges from grey-blue to purple on its back with brown streaks on it’s chest.
This species breeds during summer months before migrating for winter habitats where they feed mainly on fish or frogs near wetlands or rivers.
The scientific name Ardea purpureus originates from Latin words meaning ‘heron’ and ‘coloured purple’ respectively – referring to this bird’s beautiful colouration.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Pelecaniformes |
| Family | Ardeidae |
| Genus | Ardea |
| Species | A. purpurea |
43. Common Grackle
The Common Grackle is a large icterid bird commonly found in North America. It has an iridescent head and pale yellow eyes, which are framed by its long dark bill and long tail.
Males typically have more vivid colors on their heads than females do. These birds can be seen across much of the continent, in fields, forests, wetlands – even urban areas.
They form huge flocks to search for food such as grains or insects that they catch with their bills.
The grackles may also scavenge from human sources like garbage dumps or picnic tables if available. With its colorful plumage and distinct call it’s easy to spot this species amongst other birds.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Icteridae |
| Genus | Quiscalus |
| Species | Q. quiscula |
44. Purple-Throated Mountaingem
The Purple-throated Mountaingem is a species of hummingbird found in Central America. Its taxonomy has yet to be fully settled, and it is sometimes grouped with the White-throated Mountaingem and Gray-tailed Mountaingem.
This beautiful bird boasts vivid purple feathers on its throat which contrast against a grey body. It also has white stripes running along its sides that give this avian an elegant look.
The Purple-throated Mountain Gem feeds mainly off nectar from flowers but may supplement their diet with insects or spiders when necessary.
While they are not considered endangered, they face threats due to deforestation as well as climate change, making conservation efforts all the more important for them if we want these gorgeous birds around for years to come.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Lampornis |
| Species | L. calolaemus |
45. Azure-Crowned Hummingbird
The Azure-crowned hummingbird is a species of the “emeralds” tribe Trochilini, found in Central America.
Its striking physical features include an azure crown and vibrant iridescent feathers that shimmer greenish blue when light reflects off them.
It was initially described as Ornismya cyanocephalus before being moved to its current genus Amazilia.
A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 showed it has close genetic ties with other emeralds such as the Green Violetear and Black-throated Mango hummers.
The bird feeds on nectar from flowers, small insects and spiders for protein, tree sap and even lizards.
This diet helps keep their metabolism high so they can stay active even during cold days or nights at higher altitudes where temperatures drop quickly after sunset.
With its beautiful colors and fascinating behavior these birds are a delight to watch wherever you may find them.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Apodiformes |
| Family | Trochilidae |
| Genus | Saucerottia |
| Species | S. cyanocephala |
46. Purple-Breasted Sunbird
The beautiful Purple-breasted Sunbird is a species of bird found in Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda. It belongs to the family Nectariniidae which are known for their attractive colors.
The male sunbirds have an iridescent purple throat and breast with a light brown head and back while females tend to be duller in coloration.
These birds feed mainly on nectar from flowers but also eat insects such as beetles and caterpillars when available.
They can often be seen perched atop tall trees searching for food or hovering near flowering plants collecting nectar from them using their long curved bills.
Their bright plumage makes them easily recognizable amongst other birds making it easy for us to appreciate their beauty.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Nectariniidae |
| Genus | Nectarinia |
| Species | N. purpureiventris |
47. Violaceous Jay
The Violaceous Jay is a beautiful member of the Corvidae family, found in various parts of South America. It has vibrant violet feathers and is predominantly seen in subtropical or tropical lowland forests that were once heavily degraded.
While primarily living at lower altitudes, it can be spotted up to higher elevations depending on its location.
These birds are omnivorous with their diet consisting mainly of fruit, seeds and insects; they have even been known to forage for frogs and lizards.
They form pairs during breeding season which last from April through August; these pairs build nests high up in trees as protection from predators such as snakes and other predatory birds.
The Violaceous Jay’s bright colors make them stand out amongst the lush greenery – an unforgettable sight that will leave any bird watcher awestruck.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Corvidae |
| Genus | Cyanocorax |
| Species | C. violaceus |
48. Purplish-Mantled Tanager
The purplish-mantled tanager is a beautiful bird found in Colombia and Ecuador. It belongs to the family Thraupidae, and its natural habitats consist of subtropical or tropical moist montane forests as well as heavily degraded former forest.
Unfortunately, this species is threatened due to habitat loss caused by human activity such as deforestation.
The plumage of this bird has an elegant mix of colors that range from purple on its mantle to yellow on its chest with black wings tipped in white.
Its bill is red while it eyes are dark brown which gives it a striking look when perched upon branches or flying through the canopy searching for food like small insects and fruit.
With further conservation efforts needed, hopefully we can help ensure these birds will be around for generations to come.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Thraupidae |
| Genus | Iridosornis |
| Species | I. porphyrocephalus |
