Birds in aviaries are a popular sight at zoos and wildlife centers. These enclosures are specially designed to provide a safe and comfortable environment for birds of various species.
They house birds that have been rescued, breeding pairs, or birds that are a part of a conservation program. The aviaries are constructed to mimic the natural habitat of the birds, providing ample space for them to fly, perch and nest.
The birds in aviaries are a fascinating sight to behold for both young and old, and provide an educational experience about the importance of conserving and protecting birds and their habitats.
1. Finches
Finches are a diverse group of passerine birds found around the world, excluding Australia and polar regions. They vary in size from small to medium-sized, with stout conical bills adapted for eating seeds and nuts.
Many species have brightly coloured plumage; this helps them stand out against their natural habitats which can range from deserts to forests.
Finches occupy these areas all year round without migrating elsewhere – making them particularly well suited for local environments.
As part of the Fringillidae family they possess unique characteristics that make them popular amongst birdwatchers everywhere.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Superfamily | Passeroidea |
| Family | Fringillidae Leach, 1820 |
Also Featured In: Native Pakistani Birds, Birds for Your Home Garden
2. Andean Condor
The Andean condor is a giant South American Cathartid vulture and the only member of its genus.
Found in the Andes mountains and along Pacific coasts, it is thought to be the largest flying bird on Earth by weight and wingspan with a maximum wingspan reaching up to 10 feet 10 inches (3.3 m) and weighing 33 lbs (15 kg).
It has mainly black plumage which helps keep it warm at high altitudes, while white patches adorn its head, neck, chest as well as underwing coverts.
Its powerful bill allows it to consume carrion efficiently while also being able to crack bones for nutrition when necessary.
The amazing flight capabilities of this majestic creature allow them soar through air thermals effortlessly; making them an impressive sight against clear blue skies.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Accipitriformes |
| Family | Cathartidae |
| Genus | Vultur Linnaeus, 1758 |
| Species | V. gryphus |
Also Featured In: Common Birds in Colombia, Flight Birds You Should Know
3. Parrots
Parrots are a diverse group of birds, found in tropical and subtropical regions. They make up the order Psittaciformes, which is divided into three superfamilies: “true” parrots (Psittacoidea), cockatoos (Cacatuoidea) and New Zealand Parrots (Strigopoidea).
Many species have brightly colored feathers that can be red, yellow or blue. Their strong curved bills allow them to feed on fruits, nuts and seeds.
Parrot behavior ranges from playful to aggressive depending on their environment and socialization with humans.
Some even learn human words. As beloved pets they bring joy to many households around the world though it’s important for owners to understand how best to care for these intelligent creatures so as not to cause distress or harm.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Clade | Psittacopasserae |
| Order | Psittaciformes Wagler, 1830 |
Also Featured In: Most common birds in Australia, Birds That Live in the Jungle
4. Rainbow Lorikeet
The Rainbow Lorikeet is a brightly coloured parrot native to Australia. It inhabits rainforests, coastal bushlands and woodland areas along the eastern seaboard from northern Queensland to South Australia.
These birds have an unmistakable bright rainbow plumage of blue, red and yellow feathers which make them easy to recognise in their natural environment.
They are also known for their distinctive call – often described as sounding like ‘kikiki-kyu’.
Six related species were once considered subspecies of the Rainbow Lorikeet but these days they are recognised separately due to differences in size, colouration and behaviour.
Despite being introduced elsewhere such as New Zealand, Hawaii or California they remain largely confined within their original range in Australia – where they can be seen soaring through the air or drinking nectar from flowers with its long tongue.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittaculidae |
| Genus | Trichoglossus |
| Species | T. moluccanus |
Also Featured In: Birds that Live around Brisbane, Birds You’ll Find in Zoo
5. Budgerigar
The Budgerigar is a small and beautiful parrot, commonly known as the common parakeet or shell parakeet. It has an average length of 18 cm with a long tail and primarily green-yellow coloration along its body.
Black stripes can be found on their wings and cheeks while they have white rings around their eyes giving them a unique look.
These birds are mainly seed eaters but also love fruits, vegetables, nuts and other grains in captivity.
They are highly social creatures that live in large flocks in the wild but enjoy companionship when kept as pets too.
Their ability to mimic human speech makes them great conversation partners for those living alone who need some company.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittaculidae |
| Subfamily | Loriinae |
| Tribe | Melopsittacini |
| Genus | Melopsittacus Gould, 1840 |
| Species | M. undulatus |
Also Featured In: Small Birds that Live in New South Wales, Green Birds Commonly Found in Florida
6. Gouldian Finch
The Gouldian Finch, also known as the Lady Gouldian finch or Rainbow Finch, is a beautiful passerine bird native to Australia.
It was first described by British ornithological artist John Gould in 1844 and named after his late wife Elizabeth.
The specimens were sent to him by Benjamin Bynoe who collected them from Northern Australia.
These birds are loved for their vibrant colors which can range from yellow-green at its chest and head, purple on its wings and back with black stripes along the neckline down to some shades of blue around the tail feathers.
They feed mainly on grasses seeds but they may also eat insects when available. This species is critically endangered due mostly to habitat loss so special attention must be taken in order preserve this unique creature’s future existence.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Chloebia Reichenbach, 1862 |
| Species | C. gouldiae |
7. Cockatiel
Cockatiels are a medium-sized parrot that is native to Australia and make popular pets around the world.
They have an endearing personality, making them ideal companions for bird owners of all ages.
Cockatiels can be taught tricks, they love interacting with people, and many enjoy being handled as well.
These birds also have beautiful plumage in shades of yellow, white and grey which makes them even more desirable as pet birds.
Their diet should include fresh fruits & veggies along with high-quality seeds or pellets specially formulated for cockatiel’s needs.
With proper care these clever little parrots can live up to 15 years so it’s important to provide them with lots of love and attention.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Cacatuidae |
| Subfamily | Nymphicinae |
| Genus | Nymphicus Wagler, 1832 |
| Species | N. hollandicus |
Also Featured In: Birds that Live around Victoria,
8. Poicephalus
Poicephalus is a genus of parrots native to Sub-Saharan Africa that belongs to the subfamily Psittacinae. It comprises ten species which are found from Senegal in West Africa all the way down South Africa.
These birds have short tails and mainly green plumage, with some species having different colors such as yellow or blue on their breast and wings feathers.
They are mostly medium-sized (around 10 inches) but can vary depending on the specie, ranging from 6 – 15 inches long.
Poicephalus parrots tend to be very active and social animals, making them great pets for people who enjoy spending time interacting with their feathered friends.
They require daily stimulation through playtime, cuddles, toys or even talking sessions so they can stay mentally engaged throughout their lives.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Subfamily | Psittacinae |
| Genus | Poicephalus Swainson, 1837 |
Also Featured In: Birds of Senegal,
9. Green-Cheeked Parakeet
The green-cheeked parakeet is a small and colorful bird native to Central and South America. Also known as the green-cheeked conure, they are part of the long-tailed group of New World parrots from the subfamily Arinae.
These birds have been popular in aviculture for many years due to their bright plumage and playful personalities, making them excellent companion pets.
They can be noisy but also enjoy quiet time with their owners, often cuddling up into one’s neck or shoulder for naps.
Green cheeks require plenty of enrichment activities such as toys, perches and swings in order to stay mentally stimulated; otherwise they may become bored or develop unwanted behaviors.
With proper care these vibrant birds can make amazing lifelong companions.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Genus | Pyrrhura |
| Species | P. molinae |
Also Featured In: Birds of Bolivia,
10. King Quail
The King Quail is a species of Old World quail found in Southern China, South and Southeastern Asia to Oceania. It’s the smallest “true quail” measuring only about 17 cm long.
They have grey-brown feathers on their back and wings with black barring over white underparts that can be seen from above.
The head has blue cheeks, a bright red forehead patch, and tufts of brownish-black feathers along the top while its throat is bordered by buffy yellow stripes down each side.
In addition males are also easily identified by their striking bluish plumage around the neck which gives them their common name ‘the Blue Breasted Quail’.
Despite an attempt to introduce this bird into North America they remain confined mostly to Australia where they inhabit grasslands, wooded areas near watercourses or swamps as well as open forest habitats but rarely exceed 100 meters altitude in rangeScientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes |
| Family | Phasianidae |
| Genus | Synoicus |
| Species | S. chinensis |
Also Featured In: Singapore Birds, Samar Island Birds You Should Know
11. Grey Parrot
The Grey Parrot, also known as the Congo grey parrot, is a species of Old World parrots belonging to the family Psittacidae.
It was formally described by Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758.
This bird has an ash-grey plumage with bright red tail feathers and white markings around its eyes and beak.
They are very intelligent birds that can mimic human speech and understand basic commands.
Their diet consists mainly of fruits, nuts, seeds, vegetables and insects found in their native African habitat or other tropical regions they inhabit such as rainforests or woodlands.
Grey parrots have become popular pets due to their intelligence and ability to learn complex behaviors like talking back when spoken too.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Genus | Psittacus |
| Species | P. erithacus |
Also Featured In: Congo Birds, Common Tropical Rainforest Birds
12. Zebra Finch
Zebra finches are two species of estrildid finch found in Australia and Indonesia. They have the ability to travel in large flocks while they feed on seeds.
The IUCN Red List and BirdLife International split them into two distinct species, the zebra finch (T. guttata) and another unnamed one, in 2016.
This recognition was later followed by the International Ornithological Congress which gave it a scientific name – Taeniopygia castanotis for this second species of zebra finches that were earlier thought to be just one single type birds until recently.
With their bright colors including black stripes across their bodies along with small song-like calls they make when flying around together, these beautiful little creatures offer quite a sight.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Taeniopygia Reichenbach, 1862 |
Also Featured In: Finches Species, Case Birds that Live in with Us
13. Star Finch
The Star Finch is a beautiful bird found in northern Australia. It has a bright red face, bill and broad white spots down its flanks which make it quite distinctive.
This species of seed-eating finch measures between 10 to 12 cm long and its upper and lower plumage are yellow-green.
One of the three subspecies may have become extinct due to loss of habitat or predation by other animals.
They usually live in open forests but can also be seen near cultivated areas where they will feed on various seeds, flowers, fruits and insects.
The Star Finch is an important part of Australian avifauna as it helps disperse seeds for regeneration purposes; making them vital for biodiversity conservation efforts in the area.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Bathilda Reichenbach, 1862 |
| Species | B. ruficauda |
14. Java Sparrow
The Java sparrow is a small passerine bird that belongs to the estrildid finch family. It inhabits parts of Indonesia, including Java, Bali and Bawean islands, but has also been introduced in many other countries as a popular cage bird.
Its size can vary from 13–14 cm and it typically weighs around 20 grams. The feathers are brownish with white patches on its wings and tail while males feature black heads with pink or bluish beaks.
They feed mainly on grains like rice, millet or sorghum which explains their nickname “Java Rice Bird”; however they have also developed an appetite for insects when living close to human settlements.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Padda |
| Species | P. oryzivora |
Also Featured In: Hawaii Big Island Birds You Should Know, Birds that Commonly Found in Bali
15. Atlantic Canary
The Atlantic canary is a small, beautiful passerine bird belonging to the finch family. It is native to the Canary Islands, Madeira and Azores islands. Wild birds are mostly yellow-green in colour with brown streaks on their back.
They have a unique vocalization that has made them popular as cage birds all around the world.
In captivity they are fed fruits like apples and grape seeds along with other nuts or grains for nutrition.
These small birds live in flocks among trees where they feed mainly on insects such as spiders and caterpillars which provide protein and energy necessary for survival during winter months when food sources get scarce.
Their ability to adapt quickly makes them an ideal pet choice by many people today.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Serinus |
| Species | S. canaria |
Also Featured In: Birds of Gran Canaria Island,
16. Sun Conure
The Sun Conure is a vibrant and social species of parrot native to northeastern South America. Both males and females have predominantly golden-yellow plumage, with orange flushes under the face and wings tipped in green and blue.
They are medium sized birds with black beaks that can make for great companions when properly cared for.
These birds love attention from their owners, so it’s important to spend quality time interacting with them on a regular basis to ensure they remain happy and healthy.
As conures go, the Sun Conure stands out due its bright colours which makes them popular among bird lovers around the world.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Genus | Aratinga |
| Species | A. solstitialis |
Also Featured In: Parrots Species, Rainforest Birds You Should Know
17. Lovebirds
Lovebirds are small, affectionate parrots native to Africa. They form strong bonds with their partner and mate for life, hence the name.
The nine species of lovebird range in size from 12-17 cm long, with most having a bright green plumage and some sporting unique markings on their heads or faces like yellow cheek patches or grey heads.
Lovebirds are social birds that enjoy interacting with each other and human companionship as well. They can be quite vocal too – making chirps, whistles and even screeches when they get excited.
These colourful little birds make wonderful pets if given enough space to roam around safely since they need lots of stimulation from playing toys and activities to stay healthy mentally.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittaculidae |
| Subfamily | Agapornithinae |
| Genus | Agapornis Selby, 1836 |
Also Featured In: birds of green birds, Pet Birds that Live in India
18. Bourke’s Parrot
Bourke’s parrot is a small and colorful bird native to Australia. It has an olive-green body with blue feathers on the wings and tail, pinkish chest, white throat and yellow belly.
Its head is marked by two black stripes that run from its bill down its neck. This species of parrot measures 19 cm in length and weighs around 45 grams.
The Bourke’s Parakeet was named after General Sir Richard Bourke who served as Governor of New South Wales for six years beginning in 1831.
They are mainly found inhabiting dry areas such as shrublands or deserts but can also be seen in grassland habitats during the wet season when food is more abundant there too.
These birds feed mostly on seeds, fruits, buds and flowers which they pick up while flying through their environment looking for sustenanceScientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittaculidae |
| Tribe | Pezoporini |
| Genus | Neopsephotus Mathews, 1912 |
| Species | N. bourkii |
Also Featured In: birds of pink,
19. Domestic Canary
The domestic canary, also referred to as simply the canary, is a small finch originating from the Macaronesian Islands. It is a domesticated form of the wild canary, often kept as a pet due to its beautiful vocal abilities.
These birds were first bred in captivity in the 17th century and were brought to Europe by Spanish sailors.
Canaries are highly valued for their melodious songs and were once considered a luxury pet due to their high cost.
Despite their small size, they have a significant impact on the pet industry and are beloved by many bird enthusiasts worldwide.
Welcome in households as well as aviaries, canaries are a popular and charming addition to any home.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Fringillidae |
| Subfamily | Carduelinae |
| Genus | Serinus |
| Species | S. canaria |
| Subspecies | S. c. domestica |
Also Featured In: Birds of Symbolism,
20. Australian Zebra Finch
The Australian zebra finch, also known as the chestnut-eared finch, is a common bird found in Central Australia. It can be found across most of the continent, except for the cool humid southern regions and some areas of the far north.
This small bird has even been introduced to places like Puerto Rico and Portugal. Due to its ease of breeding and keeping in captivity, it has become quite popular as a pet bird.
With its distinctive black and white striped appearance, the zebra finch is a charming addition to any aviary or birdhouse.
Its chirpy, lively personality and playful antics make it a joy to watch and listen to. It’s no wonder that this little bird is so beloved by bird enthusiasts and pet owners alike.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Taeniopygia |
| Species | T. castanotis |
21. Society Finch
The Society finch, also known as the Bengalese finch, is a popular cage bird that was domesticated and is not found in nature. It was imported from Japan to Europe in the 1860s and became a popular trade bird.
There have been various theories about its domestication, but it is now known that it occurred in Japan before it was brought to Europe.
The bird is generally small in size and has a greyish-brown plumage. Its docile nature makes it an ideal pet bird for those who want a low-maintenance companion.
Overall, the Society finch has become a beloved pet bird for bird enthusiasts worldwide.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Lonchura |
| Species | L. striata |
| Subspecies | L. s. domestica |
22. Parrotfinch
Parrotfinches are a type of small, colourful bird found across Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and the Pacific Islands. They are part of the family Estrildidae and can be found in various habitats, from forests to farmlands and gardens.
Many species of Parrotfinches are popular as cagebirds. These birds typically measure about 9 centimeters in length and have brightly coloured feathers.
Despite their name, they do not resemble parrots in appearance or behaviour. Parrotfinches are active and social birds that make delightful additions to aviaries and outdoor aviaries.
They are also known for their melodious songs and can be heard singing throughout the day.
Parrotfinches are a fascinating group of birds with much to offer bird enthusiasts and researchers alike.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Erythrura Swainson, 1837 |
23. Caique
The Caique is a bird species found exclusively in the Amazon Basin of South America. It is a group of four parrots belonging to the genus Pionites.
These birds are mainly known and referred to as “black-headed parrots” and “white-bellied parrots.” The term “Caique” is usually used in aviculture, whereas ornithologists commonly use other names.
The Caique bird is an adorable, active, and sociable pet bird. It is a medium-sized parrot with a cheerful temperament and loves to play.
The bird’s plumage is bright and colorful, featuring a green body, yellow-orange undersides, and a black head.
Caiques are intelligent birds that can learn several words and phrases. They are also known for their acrobatic abilities and love to perform tricks.
Caiques are highly recommended as a pet bird for their outgoing personalities and playful nature.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Psittaciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae |
| Subfamily | Arinae |
| Genus | Pionites Heine, 1890 |
24. Estrildid Finches
Estrildid finches are a family of small passerine birds found in the tropical regions of the Old World and Australasia. They are commonly known as firefinches, waxbills, parrotfinches, mannikins, and munias.
Despite having the word “finch” in some of their names, they are not closely related to finches in other families such as the Fringillidae. These birds are known for their small size and a diet consisting mainly of seeds.
They are popular in aviculture due to their vibrant coloration and docile nature. Estrildid finches have adapted to various habitats, ranging from grasslands and savannas to forests and wetlands.
Some species, such as the zebra finch, have been extensively studied as model organisms in genetics and neurobiology research.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Superfamily | Passeroidea |
| Family | Estrildidae Bonaparte, 1850 |
25. African Pygmy Goose
The African pygmy goose is a tiny waterfowl found in sub-Saharan Africa. Despite their name, they are more related to ducks than geese. They are the smallest of Africa’s waterfowl and rank among the smallest in the world.
These birds are a subject of the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds. SimpleName: Uncategorized.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Anseriformes |
| Family | Anatidae |
| Genus | Nettapus |
| Species | N. auritus |
26. Red-Throated Parrotfinch
The Red-throated parrotfinch bird is a small species of finch that is native to New Caledonia. This bird’s estimated global range is between 20,000 to 50,000 km2, which includes both subtropical and tropical moist lowland forest areas, as well as shrublands.
Despite the loss of natural habitats, the species is classified as least concern by the IUCN. Their name comes from their striking red throat feathers, which contrast against their green and yellow plumage.
These birds are known for their distinctive chirping sounds and are often kept as pets due to their vibrant colors.
The Red-throated parrotfinch is a unique and colorful addition to the avian life of New Caledonia.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Erythrura |
| Species | E. psittacea |
Also Featured In: Birds of New Caledonia,
27. Long-Tailed Finch
The Long-tailed finch, also known as Poephila acuticauda, is a frequently seen bird in the northern regions of Australia. This finch species is primarily a fawn color with a gray head and notable black bib and eyes.
These birds live in dry savannah habitats and are adaptable to being raised in captivity. The Long-tailed finch is known for its long tail feathers that extend beyond the rest of its body.
First described by scientists in the academic community, this species is common among estrildid finches.
Despite their commonality, these birds are still a beloved part of the Australian bird population and popular pets for those who keep finches in captivity.Scientific classification:
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Estrildidae |
| Genus | Poephila |
| Species | P. acuticauda |
Also Featured In: Birds that Charles Darwin Studied,