51 Black Birds That Live Around United States Of America

Blackbirds are a common sight in many parts of the United States. They are a diverse group of birds that can be found in almost any habitat, from forests and wetlands to urban areas and open fields.

Some of the most well-known blackbirds in the US include the American crow, the common grackle, the red-winged blackbird, and the European starling.

These birds are known for their distinctive black plumage, which can vary in shade and iridescence depending on the species.

While some people view black birds as pests or nuisances, others appreciate their intelligence, adaptability, and vocalizations.

This introduction will explore the different types of blackbirds found in the US, their behaviors, and their relationship with humans.

1. Northern Cardinal

The Northern Cardinal is a beautiful bird, easily identified by its bright red plumage. It can be found in the eastern United States from Maine to Minnesota and south through Mexico and Belize.

Along with its striking coloration, it has a distinctive crest on its head and sharp black facial markings around the eyes.

Despite their small size (measuring 7-9 inches), they are very vocal birds – males sing persistently throughout springtime to attract mates or proclaim their territory.

They typically feed on insects, seeds, and fruits but also enjoy suet at backyard bird feeders.

The female is less brightly colored than her mate but still stands out among other songbirds due to her warm brownish-red feathers.

Cardinals pair for life so you may often see them together in your garden or neighborhood park.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Cardinalidae
Genus	Cardinalis
Species	C. cardinalis

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2. American Robin

The American robin is a migratory bird, belonging to the true thrush genus and Turdidae family.

It was named after its European counterpart due to the similar reddish-orange breast they both possess; however, they are not related closely.

This species can be seen through most of North America during winter months, as well as in parts of Mexico and Central America where it also breeds.

They have plump bodies with gray upperparts and white underparts that vary from yellow on their throats down to orange toward their bellies.

Robins feed on fruits such as berries or insects like worms which makes them an important part of ecosystems by helping disperse seeds naturally throughout these areas.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Turdidae
Genus	Turdus
Species	T. migratorius

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3. American Goldfinch

The American goldfinch is a small North American bird in the finch family. Males are vibrant yellow with black wings and tails, while females are duller in coloration.

It migrates from mid-Alberta to North Carolina during the breeding season, south of Canada–United States border to Mexico for its wintering grounds.

The only finch that undergoes complete molt every year, it displays sexual dichromatism where males have brighter colors than their female counterparts.

They feed mainly on seeds but also eat insects such as aphids and caterpillars when raising young; they often occur near thistles or other plants that produce viable seed heads.

Their call consists of an array of chirps and trills making them quite conspicuous.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Fringillidae
Subfamily	Carduelinae
Genus	Spinus
Species	S. tristis

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4. Songbirds

Songbirds are a special suborder of perching birds found all over the world. These beautiful creatures have intricate vocal organs that allow them to produce elaborate bird songs, making them stand out from other species.

With around 5,000 different types of songbirds in existence, they come in various sizes and colors with complex feathers adding to their beauty.

Songbirds play an important role in ecosystems as they help disperse seeds by eating fruit and insects which act as agents for pollination.

Their presence also serves to attract more biodiversity into areas where these delicate animals live, creating vibrant habitats full of life.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Clade	Eupasseres
Suborder	Passeri Linnaeus, 1758

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5. Western Meadowlark

The western meadowlark is a medium-sized icterid bird native to North America. It has a distinct yellow breast with black and white patches, making it easy to spot in open grasslands.

Its diet consists of mostly bugs but also includes seeds and berries. The western meadowlark’s call is unique – its sound is described as flute-like or watery, differentiating it from the similar eastern meadowlark species.

When the nesting season arrives, they build their nests on the ground near shrubs or low trees in areas like fields and pastures.

This beautiful songbird adds life to our open lands with its melodious tunes.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Sturnella
Species	S. neglecta

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6. Black-Capped Chickadee

The black-capped chickadee is a small and cheerful songbird found in deciduous and mixed forests across North America. It has an iconic black cap, white cheeks, gray back, and wings with whitish bars on them.

The underparts are usually light-colored or greyish-brown. This species is well adapted to cold winters as it can reduce its body temperature by up to 8°C while roosting at night; this helps save energy during the colder months of the year.

It feeds mainly on insects but also eats seeds, fruits, and suet from bird feeders when available.

Black-capped chickadees are popular birds among backyard visitors due to their sociable nature – they often establish lifelong partnerships with one another for breeding purposes.

Furthermore, they have been designated as state birds of Massachusetts and Maine in the USA plus New Brunswick in Canada – a testament to how beloved these little avian friends truly are.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Paridae
Genus	Poecile
Species	P. atricapillus

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7. Baltimore Oriole

The Baltimore Oriole is a small, blackbird-like bird found in eastern North America. It’s named for the resemblance of its male colors to those on Lord Baltimore’s coat-of-arms from the 17th century.

These birds migrate and breed during springtime and are quite common in their habitats.

Studies have shown that this species interbreeds with western Bullock’s orioles, leading both to be classified as a single species – Icterus galbula.

The males typically have orange feathers along the chest, back, wings, and tail while females display tan or yellowish shades instead of bright orange ones like males do.

Both sexes share white wing bars and dark brown eyes which makes them easily distinguishable among other birds.

They can often be seen flitting around trees feeding off nectar buds or insects such as grasshoppers & caterpillars they catch while flying around.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. galbula

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8. New World Warblers

New World warblers are an incredibly diverse family of small birds found only in the Americas. They range in size from tiny hummingbirds to large thrushes, and come in a variety of vibrant colors.

All have thin bills made for eating insects which form their main diet. Most species live predominantly arboreal lives, meaning they spend most of their time among trees or bushes searching for food.

However some members such as ovenbirds and waterthrushes prefer more terrestrial habitats like forest floors where they can scavenge for bugs on the ground instead.

Warblers provide a great source of entertainment with their beautiful songs often filling up woodlands during mornings and evenings throughout springtime.Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Superfamily	Emberizoidea
Family	Parulidae Wetmore et al., 1947

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9. Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is a small species of woodpecker found in North America. Growing up to 7 inches long, it can be identified by its white belly and spotted wings.

It inhabits forests throughout the United States and Canada, except deserts in the southwest and northern tundra.

This bird nests in tree cavities and feeds mostly on insects but will supplement its diet with fruit or nuts when available.

The Downy Woodpecker has an unmistakable call that sounds like a loud ‘pik-er’, similar to other members of its family such as the Hairy Woodpecker.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Piciformes
Family	Picidae
Genus	Dryobates
Species	D. pubescens

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10. American Crow

The American crow is a large bird of the Corvidae family, native to most parts of North America.

It is similar in size and structure to its European counterpart, the carrion crow, as well as Eurasia’s hooded crow.

The three species occupy the same ecological niche but are distinguishable by their differences in appearance.

American crows have black feathers covering their entire body with wingspan averaging between 17-21 inches wide for males and 16-19 inches for females.

They feed on insects such as grasshoppers, beetles, and caterpillars; they also eat grains from fields or abandoned farms during winter months when food sources become scarcer.

In addition to feeding habits, American crows can be identified by their distinct call which resembles a “caw” sound that travels long distances over open terrain making them popular among birdwatchers.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Corvidae
Genus	Corvus
Species	C. brachyrhynchos

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11. Common Starling

The Common Starling is a medium-sized passerine bird that belongs to the Starling family. It has glossy black plumage with a metallic sheen, and in certain times of year it can be speckled with white.

The bill and legs are typically pink or black depending on the season, while its length measures about 8 inches long.

Its diet consists mainly of insects but also includes small fruits and seeds as well as some human food waste.

They live in large flocks which provides protection against predators, although they can become quite aggressive when defending their nesting sites during breeding seasons.

Overall, this species is highly adaptable and widely distributed across many parts of Europe making them one of the most successful birds in the region today.Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Sturnidae
Genus	Sturnus
Species	S. vulgaris

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12. White-Breasted Nuthatch

The White-breasted Nuthatch is a medium-sized bird belonging to the nuthatch family Sittidae. It measures around 15.5 cm in length and its color varies throughout its range.

Males have a light blue-grey upperpart, with a black crown and nape whereas females have a dark grey crown instead of a black one.

The underparts are whitish, with a reddish tinge on the sides and flanks while the bill is short and stout with a pale base near the eyes which can be yellow or white depending upon geographic location..

This species feeds mainly on insects but will also eat seeds, nuts, and berries when available.

They prefer open woodlands where they often climb trees searching for food along trunks as well as branches underneath bark crevices creating their nest there too.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Sittidae
Genus	Sitta
Species	S. carolinensis

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13. Red-Winged Blackbird

The red-winged blackbird is a beautiful bird found in most of North America and Central America.

Its distinct features include a glossy black body, with white shoulder patches and bright red wing coverts year round.

It prefers wetland habitats such as marshes, ponds, lakeshores, and agricultural fields. During breeding season they inhabit grassy areas near water then move south for the winter months.

For food, they mainly eat insects but also consume wild fruit or grains.

They are very social birds often seen in large flocks during migration times when their unmistakable “conk-la-ree” call can be heard echoing across the sky.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Agelaius
Species	A. phoeniceus

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14. American Coot

The American coot is a bird of the Rallidae family, commonly mistaken for ducks. However, they are only distantly related and have broad lobed scales on their lower legs and toes that fold back with each step to help them walk on dry land, unlike ducks which have webbed feet.

Coots are omnivores who typically live in freshwater marshes, ponds, and lakes but can also be found in brackish water habitats or even open oceans during migration season.

They feed mainly on algae and aquatic plants as well as small fish, snails, insect larvae, and worms from time to time.

The males display territorial behaviour by chasing away intruders within their territory while females lay eggs mostly.

In floating nests made of vegetation near shorelines or islands among reeds chicks hatch after about a weeks incubation period before swimming off into adulthood shortly afterward at 10-12 weeks old.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Gruiformes
Family	Rallidae
Genus	Fulica
Species	F. americana

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15. Brown-Headed Cowbird

The Brown-headed Cowbird is a small, obligate brood parasitic icterid native to temperate and subtropical North America. It has a brown head with glossy black plumage on the body, wings, and tail feathers.

During summer months it can be found in prairies, grasslands as well as open wooded areas but during winter they migrate southwards towards the United States of Mexico for warmer climates.

They are mainly insectivorous birds that feed on insects like caterpillars or beetles but also consume some grains.

The female bird lays its eggs in nests of other species and then incubates them until hatching time thus leaving their chicks uncared for by themselves.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Molothrus
Species	M. ater

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16. Common Grackle

The Common Grackle is a large icterid bird commonly found in North America. It has an iridescent head and pale yellow eyes, which are framed by its long dark bill and long tail.

Males typically have more vivid colors on their heads than females do. These birds can be seen across much of the continent, in fields, forests, wetlands – even urban areas.

They form huge flocks to search for food such as grains or insects that they catch with their bills.

The grackles may also scavenge from human sources like garbage dumps or picnic tables if available. With its colorful plumage and distinct call it’s easy to spot this species amongst other birds.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Quiscalus
Species	Q. quiscula

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17. Great-Tailed Grackle

The Great-tailed Grackle is a medium-sized bird native to North and South America. It belongs to the family Icteridae, making it closely related to two other species of grackles – the Boat-tailed and Slender-billed.

They are highly social birds which often appear in large flocks or colonies.

Their plumage ranges from glossy black with blue or purple iridescence, through brownish-grey shades depending on location.

In some areas, they have been known as “blackbirds” due to their predominately dark coloring.

This adaptable species is also renowned for its distinctive long tail feathers – hence its name.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Quiscalus
Species	Q. mexicanus

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18. Passerine

Passerines are a vast order of birds, comprising more than half the species in existence. Many familiar garden and woodland species fall into this category such as sparrows, blackbirds, finches and warblers.

They can be recognised by their arrangement of toes; three pointing forward with one back which helps them perch on branches or wires.

Passerines range from tiny wrens to large crows and have adapted to inhabit many environments around the world including forests, mountainsides and deserts.

They feed mainly on insects but some also consume fruit and seeds depending on their diet preferences.

Their diversity is truly remarkable from vibrant coloured tropical parrots to drab winter thrushes – making passerine birds an integral part of our natural heritage.Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Clade	Psittacopasserae
Order	Passeriformes Linnaeus, 1758

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19. Pelagic Cormorant

The pelagic cormorant, also known as Baird’s cormorant or violet-green cormorant, is a small member of the Phalacrocoracidae family and is often referred to as the Pelagic Shag.

It inhabits coastal areas and open oceans throughout Northern Pacific regions. These birds are relatively small in size with a dark greyish body and bright blue eyes which can be seen from far away distances.

Their wingspan extends up to two feet wide allowing them to glide through air currents at rapid speeds while they hunt fish for food.

They have an impressive diving ability that allows them to plunge underwater depths reaching 30 meters deep.

The pelagic cormorants are quite social creatures who live together in large flocks during both summer and winter months providing safety in numbers when hunting prey beneath the waves of their ocean home.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Suliformes
Family	Phalacrocoracidae
Genus	Urile
Species	U. pelagicus

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20. Smooth-Billed Ani

The Smooth-billed Ani is a species of bird in the cuckoo family, native to regions spanning from southern Florida and the Caribbean down through Central America, South America, and parts of Argentina.

They have even been introduced to Galapagos around the 1960s where they may be impacting local wildlife due to their aggressive nature.

As its name suggests, these birds have smooth bills that are adapted for feeding on hard fruits or other items such as insects and lizards that they find while scavenging around trees or ground-level vegetation.

They usually form small flocks when out searching for food with males being slightly larger than females.

Overall this adaptable species is found in many habitats across its broad range but does best at low elevation open areas near water sources like marshes or swamps making them easier targets for human disturbance as well.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Cuculiformes
Family	Cuculidae
Genus	Crotophaga
Species	C. ani

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21. Icterids

Icterids are a family of small to medium-sized, often colorful New World passerine birds. They have black as their predominant plumage color with yellow, orange or red adding vibrancy and life.

Their sizes range greatly in shape and behavior making them unique amongst other bird species.

The name Icterid comes from the Latin word ‘ictericus’ which means jaundiced ones – referring to the prominent yellow coloring found on some of these birds’ feathers.

These beautiful creatures can be seen flying around many different parts of South America where they live with their young for most of the year before migrating northwards during fall season.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Superfamily	Emberizoidea
Family	Icteridae Vigors, 1825

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22. American Black Swift

The American black swift is a species of bird that resides in North America, Central and South America as well as the Caribbean.

It was formally described by German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in 1789.

These birds prefer high mountain regions, living near fast-flowing streams or waterfalls with plenty of insects for food.

They have long wings which allow them to soar up on thermals and catch insects midair. 

As their name suggests, they are almost entirely black with some lighter feathers around the neck area giving it an overall glossy look when seen from below.

Their breeding season takes place between May-August where both parents take part in caring for the young until they can fly independently after about 6 weeks old.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Apodiformes
Family	Apodidae
Genus	Cypseloides
Species	C. niger

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23. Black Vulture

The black vulture is a widespread species of New World Vultures, found in the northeastern United States to Peru, Central Chile, and Uruguay.

Its distinctive appearance has earned it many nicknames such as zopilote, urubu, or gallinazo.

This medium-sized bird has mainly black plumage with some white markings on its wings and head; also featuring a long bill for scavenging carrion from carcasses.

Despite being able to fly up high due to its broad wingspan, it prefers keeping close to ground level when searching for food items like dead fish or small mammals that are available near human settlements.

As an apex predator, they play an important role in nature by helping keep their environment clean while providing other animals with sustenance through their leftovers.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Accipitriformes
Family	Cathartidae
Genus	Coragyps
Species	C. atratus

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24. Eastern Meadowlark

The Eastern meadowlark is a medium-sized blackbird, found from eastern North America to northern South America.

It used to be considered the same species as the Western meadowlark but has since been separated into its distinct species.

The bird is mainly brown with yellow underparts and an orange patch on its throat; it also has white wing bars which can be seen in flight.

Its song consists of a series of musical whistles followed by gurgling notes at the end, earning them their nickname “rainmaker” birds because they are believed to bring rain if heard singing during dry weather.

These beautiful birds feed mostly on insects, seeds, and other plant material while nesting amongst grasses or low shrubs near open fields where there’s plenty of food available for them.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Sturnella
Species	S. magna

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25. Spot-Breasted Oriole

The Spot-breasted Oriole is a stunningly beautiful bird, with its bright orange feathers and black bib. It can be found in Central America from Mexico to Panama, including much of the Caribbean region.

The male and female share similar plumage; however, females are olive green on their back and tail instead of orange like males. Juveniles lack most or all of the black coloring on their face and throat too.

This mid-sized songbird loves open woodlands near water sources such as rivers or streams where it can feed off insects for sustenance. Its distinctive call also makes it easy to spot if you’re out looking for birds.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. pectoralis

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26. Altamira Oriole

The Altamira oriole is a New World species found in subtropical lowlands from the Mexican Gulf Coast to northern Central America, and inland as well. It was only recently spotted in southern Texas in 1939.

This bird stands out among its genus for being the largest at 25cm (9.8in) and 56g (2oz). Its preferred habitat is open woodland where it builds nests made of plant fibers and animal hair lined with grasses or mosses.

Adults have black heads, wings, and tails while their chests are orange-yellow with white markings on each side; juveniles display more yellowish plumage than adults do.

They feed mainly on insects but also occasionally eat fruits or nectar depending on what’s available during certain seasons.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. gularis

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27. Hooded Warbler

The Hooded Warbler is a species of New World warbler that breeds in eastern North America and migrates to Central America and the West Indies for winter.

It has distinctive yellow, hood-like markings on its head which distinguish it from other similar-looking birds.

Recent genetic research suggests that this bird was originally classified as Wilsonia citrina, making it one of the oldest known species discovered by scientists today.

The Hooded Warbler can be found near moist woodlands where they feed mainly on insects such as caterpillars and grasshoppers.

They have also been observed eating fruits including wild cherries during migration periods when food sources are scarce.

This unique little bird plays an important role in maintaining healthy ecosystems throughout their range; however, climate change may pose serious threats to their survival if not addressed soon enough.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Parulidae
Genus	Setophaga
Species	S. citrina

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28. Eastern Kingbird

The Eastern kingbird is an impressive large grey bird, with a white underbelly and pointed wings. It can be seen perched atop trees or bushes in open areas while foraging for insects.

This species of tyrant flycatcher breeds across much of North America during the spring and summer months before migrating southwards come wintertime.

During this time, they have been known to travel as far south as Central and South America.

These birds are particularly territorial when nesting; having been observed chasing off even larger animals such as hawks away from their nests. A truly remarkable sight to behold.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Tyrannidae
Genus	Tyrannus
Species	T. tyrannus

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29. Black Phoebe

The black phoebe is a beautiful passerine bird belonging to the tyrant flycatcher family. It breeds from southwest Oregon and California south through Central and South America, where it can be found year-round.

However, its northern populations tend to migrate seasonally in some areas. Six subspecies of this species have been identified so far: two are occasional visitors while the others are more common residents in their range.

The adult has mainly dark grey upperparts with a white belly; juveniles may show brownish tones instead of grey ones on their back.

Its main diet consists of insects which it catches by hovering over water or flying out after them from perches near rivers or streams – hence why they’re often seen around these places.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Tyrannidae
Genus	Sayornis
Species	S. nigricans

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30. Double-Crested Cormorant

The double-crested cormorant is a majestic bird with an impressive wingspan, found across North America from the Aleutian Islands down to Mexico.

Its black plumage stands out against its bright orange-yellow facial skin and some extended patches of white feathers on each side of its throat.

It measures between 28 – 35 inches in length and has webbed feet that enable it to swim gracefully through rivers and lakes, as well as coastal areas.

These birds are known for their voracious appetite for fish, sometimes diving over 100 ft deep into water looking for food.

Despite this reputation, they also feed on crustaceans, amphibians, and insects when available.

Cormorants have been part of many cultures throughout history due to their remarkable ability to fly long distances making them valued messengers or companions during fishing expeditions at sea.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Suliformes
Family	Phalacrocoracidae
Genus	Nannopterum
Species	N. auritum

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31. Tricolored Blackbird

The Tricolored Blackbird is a member of the Icteridae family, found in coastal areas from Northern California to upper Baja California.

It’s an incredibly social and gregarious bird that loves forming huge colonies- bigger than any other North American landbird.

The birds are quite striking with their black feathers, white shoulder patches, and yellowish beaks.

They tend to build nests out of grasses or weeds near water sources like wetlands or marshes.

Unfortunately, they have been steadily declining due to habitat destruction, although conservation efforts have helped stabilize their population in recent years.

With enough protection, we can ensure these beautiful creatures remain part of our ecosystem for future generations to enjoy.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Agelaius
Species	A. tricolor

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32. Yellow-Billed Magpie

The Yellow-billed Magpie is a large bird found in the U.S. state of California, specifically in its Central Valley and adjacent foothills and mountains.

It has a distinctive yellow bill, as well as a bright yellow streak around its eye that distinguishes it from other magpies such as the black-billed magpie found elsewhere throughout North America.

Its diet consists mainly of insects, fruit, and small mammals like rodents but will also scavenge for food where possible – meaning they are often seen on roadsides or near human habitation due to trash availability.

They live within flocks which can range anywhere between two birds up to huge numbers estimated at over several hundred individuals.

In addition to their loud calls when flying together these birds have an incredible variety of vocalizations including whistles, chirps, and rattles used both during courtship displays or warning signals against predators.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Corvidae
Genus	Pica
Species	P. nuttalli

33. Black-Billed Magpie

The black-billed magpie is an iconic bird of the western half of North America and one of only four songbirds with a tail that makes up over half its body length.

With their glossy black feathers offset by white patches, they can be seen in open woodlands or near agricultural areas.

Their diet consists mainly of insects, carrion, and grains but they often scavenge human food as well.

They are highly social birds who live in large groups and communicate through loud calls, snaps, and rattles when defending their territory from other airborne predators like hawks or eagles.

Magpies have proven to be hardy survivors despite habitat loss due to urbanization so there’s hope these remarkable birds will remain part of our landscape for many years to come.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Corvidae
Genus	Pica
Species	P. hudsonia

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34. Bullock’s Oriole

Bullock’s oriole is a small, sexually dimorphic New World blackbird that was once thought to be the same species as the Baltimore Oriole. It was named after William Bullock, an English amateur naturalist.

Male birds are more brightly colored and slightly larger than females. These birds typically have yellow heads and wings with dark brown or black bodies with white bars on their backs and tails.

They can often be seen perched high up in trees foraging for insects among foliage or singing from branches during mating season.

Their diet consists of mostly fruits such as oranges, apples, and plums; they also eat some seeds like millet along with grasshoppers and other insects when available.

The Bullock’s oriole is found throughout western North America in areas of woodland scrubland which shelter it from predators while providing plenty of food sources to sustain itself year-round.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. bullockii

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35. Yellow-Headed Blackbird

The yellow-headed blackbird is a medium-sized bird with striking features – its head and neck are bright yellow, while the rest of its body is black.

It has large eyes, a pointed bill, and long wings that help it to soar through the air.

The species gets its name from Greek words meaning ‘yellow’ (xanthous) and ‘head’ (cephalus).

This species can be found in wetlands across North America during summer months where they feed on insects and other invertebrates such as snails, earthworms, spiders and crustaceans.

During winter months they migrate southward for food or when temperatures drop too low for their comfort.

They also form flocks which makes them more visible than solitary birds like hawks or owls. Yellow-headed Blackbirds make beautiful sounds that echo around wetland areas; these melodic calls bring joy to many nature lovers.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Xanthocephalus Bonaparte, 1850
Species	X. xanthocephalus

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36. Western Tanager

The Western Tanager (Piranga ludoviciana) is a medium-sized songbird belonging to the cardinal family, Cardinalidae. It was illustrated and formally described by American ornithologist Alexander Wilson in 1811.

The species has distinctive plumage including yellow feathers on its wings and tail, red shoulders, a black head with a white forehead patch, and grayish underparts.

Its vocalizations are also very similar to other members of the cardinal family – they have a high-pitched ‘tsee’ note followed by several sweeter notes that come together as parts of complex songs.

They primarily feed on fruit but will also take insects when available for extra protein during the breeding season.

These beautiful birds can be found throughout western North America from Alaska down through Mexico making them an iconic part of many landscapes.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Cardinalidae
Genus	Piranga
Species	P. ludoviciana

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37. Orchard Oriole

The Orchard Oriole is a small species of icterid bird, with the subspecies I. s. Fuerte sometimes considered its separate species known as the Ochre or Fuertes’ Oriole.

The adult male of the nominate subspecies has chestnut upperparts and black wings and tail, while females are more yellowish-green in coloration on their back and wings.

Its bill is pointed, black with some blue-gray at the base of its lower mandible.

This beautiful bird can also be found across North America during migration season; they inhabit woodlands near streams or rivers to breed before migrating south for winter months.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. spurius

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38. Common Yellowthroat

The Common Yellowthroat is a small, New World Warbler found throughout North America. It has distinctive yellow and black plumage that earned it the nickname “Yellow Bandit” in the Midwest United States.

This species is highly adaptable and can be found inhabiting wetlands, grasslands, shrubland habitats, as well as suburban areas.

The genus of this bird’s scientific name translates to mean ‘ground’ and ‘small bird’, which are fitting characteristics for such an elusive yet common little creature.

Its diet consists predominantly of insects but may also include other invertebrates like spiders or worms.

Overall the Common Yellowthroat makes an excellent addition to any backyard with its cheerful song.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Parulidae
Genus	Geothlypis
Species	G. trichas

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39. New World Orioles

New World orioles are a group of birds belonging to the blackbird family. They share many features with Old World orioles, including size, diet, and behavior; however, they differ in their striking plumage.

Males have bright yellow or orange bodies with contrasting black wings and white markings on the head and breast.

Females and immature birds tend to be duller colors such as browns and greys. These colorful songbirds feed primarily on fruit, insects, nectar from flowers, or sap from trees – sometimes even raiding other nests for eggs.

Their cheerful chirps can often be heard throughout parks during summertime months.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus Brisson, 1760

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40. Hooded Oriole

The Hooded Oriole is a medium-sized New World bird with bright, vibrant colors. The male has an orange-to-yellow body and black back, face, tail, and bib.

Its wings have two white bars that stand out against the dark feathers surrounding it. The female is more of an olive coloration but also shows some yellow accents too.

Both sexes have a curved bill which is completely black in colour as well as white wing bars on its wings for easy identification from other birds in the area.

It typically lives in open woodlands or tropical areas where there are plenty of trees providing food sources such as insects and fruit for them to eat while they perch amongst their branches during nesting season.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. cucullatus

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41. Rusty Blackbird

The Rusty Blackbird is a medium-sized member of the New World blackbird family. It breeds in wet forested areas and boreal forests across northern Canada and then migrates southeast to winter in the United States.

Sadly, this species has suffered one of the most dramatic population declines ever recorded amongst North American bird species – their numbers have been reduced by 90% since 1970.

Fortunately, conservation efforts are underway to help reverse this trend and protect these birds for future generations.

They are now largely found around wetlands with thick vegetation cover that provides food sources such as berries, seeds, or insects during migration periods.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Euphagus
Species	E. carolinus

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42. American Redstart

The American Redstart is a beautiful New World Warbler, first documented by Carl Linnaeus in 1758.

It has an elegant black and orange plumage that sets it apart from other birds.

The genus name Setophaga comes from the Ancient Greek words ‘sēs’ meaning moth and ‘phagos’, which means eating – referencing its insect-eating habits.

Its song is one of joy, with short repeating phrases making up their melodic tune.

They are mostly found hopping around trees on their long legs during breeding season but migrate to Central America for winter months when food sources become scarce in North America.Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Parulidae
Genus	Setophaga
Species	S. ruticilla

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43. Brewer’s Blackbird

Brewer’s blackbird is a medium-sized New World bird that can be easily identified by its glossy, iridescent purple head and neck.

The body of the male has bluish-green highlights while females have brownish-grey plumage with slight hints of the male’s iridescence.

Both sexes possess bright yellow eyes, black feet and legs, and dark wings. Brewer’s blackbirds are commonly found in open grasslands or shrubland habitats.

They prefer to eat insects but will also feed on grains such as wheat or corn if available during winter months when insect populations decline.

These birds often form large flocks which protect them from predators like hawks or owls looking for an easy meal.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Euphagus
Species	E. cyanocephalus

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44. Scott’s Oriole

The Scott’s oriole is a medium-sized icterid found in the Southwestern United States, Mexico, and Baja California Sur. Named by American soldier and naturalist John Charles Frémont for his friend Robert F.

Scott, this beautiful bird has bright yellow underparts with an orange back and black wings.

Its song consists of a long series of whistles that are often likened to the sound of a flute or piccolo.

They feed mainly on insects but can also eat some fruits such as dates and figs from trees like mesquite, palo verde, live oak, sycamore, and cottonwood.

This species is common south of Sacramento in California making it easy to spot if you’re lucky enough to be near its habitat.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. parisorum

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45. Streak-Backed Oriole

The Streak-backed Oriole is a medium-sized passerine bird belonging to the icterid family. It has an impressive range that extends from Central America and Mexico, all the way up to parts of the United States an occasional visitor.

Commonly found in Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala it sports orange plumage on its back with black streaks running along its wings and tail feathers.

Its head consists of contrasting colors including yellow eyes surrounded by greyish-white cheeks which meet at a pointed bill colored yellow near its base fading into dark gray towards the tip.

A pale pink line runs over each eye adding further contrast to this visually stunning species of bird.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. pustulatus

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46. Yellow-Shouldered Blackbird

The yellow-shouldered blackbird is a native species to Puerto Rico, recognizable by its black feathers and bold yellow patch on its wing. Both male and female adults share a similar appearance.

These birds are primarily insectivorous, consuming a wide range of insects as their primary food source.

They are commonly known as mariquita de Puerto Rico or capitán in Puerto Rican Spanish.

The scientific name for this bird is Agelaius xanthomus, with the nominate form being A. x. xantho.

As an endemic species, conservation efforts are underway to protect the yellow-shouldered blackbird and preserve its habitat in Puerto Rico.Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Agelaius
Species	A. xanthomus

47. Audubon’s Oriole

Audubon’s oriole is a beautiful bird that can be found in southeastern Texas and the Mexican coast. It has a unique appearance with a black hood and yellow body, making it distinguishable from other oriole species.

There are four subspecies of the Audubon’s oriole, each with a slightly different range. The bird inhabits forests and thickets and is commonly seen in these areas. It is the only species of oriole with a black hood and yellow body.

The bird has two allopatric breeding ranges, with the westernmost range extending from Nayarit down to southern Oaxaca.

Audubon’s oriole is a passerine, which means that it has three toes pointing forward and one pointing backward. It is a beautiful bird that is cherished by bird enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Icterus
Species	I. graduacauda

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48. Painted Redstart

The Painted redstart, also known as the painted whitestart, is a stunning New World warbler found in the mountains of Central America.

These birds are known for their larger size compared to other warblers, reaching up to 6 inches in length.

Adult birds display glossy black plumage with white wing stripes and a vibrant red belly. Both male and female birds share the same striking appearance.

These birds prefer mountainous terrain and are commonly seen in forests, canyons, and alpine meadows.

They are agile fliers and have a habit of hovering while foraging for insects.

The Painted redstart is a wonderful addition to the biodiversity of its habitat, adding a pop of color and beauty to the environment.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Parulidae
Genus	Myioborus
Species	M. pictus

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49. Fish Crow

The fish crow is a crow species found in wetland habitats across the eastern and southeastern parts of the United States.

Its name derives from the Latin words for “raven” and “bone-breaker,” as it has a strong beak that allows it to crack open hard shells to get to its food.

The fish crow was first described by Scottish ornithologist Alexander Wilson in 1812 and is known for its distinctive call, which is higher pitched and more nasal than that of the American crow.

Fish crows are social birds that often gather in large flocks, and they primarily feed on fish but also eat insects and other small animals.

Despite being smaller than American crows, fish crows are known for being more aggressive and can sometimes drive their larger counterparts away from food sources.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Corvidae
Genus	Corvus
Species	C. ossifragus

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50. Melodious Blackbird

The Melodious Blackbird, also known as Dives Dives, is a bird species found in the tropics of the New World. It is a medium-sized bird with a rounded tail and black plumage that glows with a bluish shine.

Both males and females have black bills, legs, and feet. The male is slightly larger than the female and weighs around 108 g while the female weighs around 95 g. These birds have brown irises. Female blackbirds are similar to males in appearance.

Despite its name, the Melodious Blackbird’s singing voice is not considered remarkable. These birds have unique dietary requirements that include eating the fruit of the ficus tree. The species is found in large numbers and is a common sight in the tropical regions of the Americas.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Passeriformes
Family	Icteridae
Genus	Dives
Species	D. dives

51. Black Turnstone

The Black Turnstone is a small wading bird found on the west coast of North America. It belongs to the sandpiper family, Scolopacidae, and is known for its black head and grey-brown feathers.

The only place it breeds is in Alaska, making it a unique and important bird species. The Black Turnstone is often seen foraging for food along rocky shores, where it feeds on marine invertebrates such as crabs, mollusks, and worms.

During the breeding season, the male birds will defend their territory fiercely and perform elaborate courtship displays to attract a mate. Like many other bird species, the Black Turnstone faces threats such as habitat loss and pollution.

Conservation efforts are underway to protect these birds and ensure their survival for future generations.

Scientific classification:

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Order	Charadriiformes
Family	Scolopacidae
Genus	Arenaria
Species	A. melanocephala

To Recap

the United States of America is home to a diverse array of blackbird species, with approximately 51 of them residing throughout the country’s varied landscapes.

These birds, ranging from the common American crow to the striking yellow-headed blackbird, play important roles in local ecosystems, from seed dispersal to insect control.

Observing and appreciating these black birds provides both recreational enjoyment for birdwatchers and valuable opportunities for scientific research and conservation efforts.

Protecting their habitats and addressing environmental challenges is crucial to ensuring the continued presence of these intriguing black birds in the United States and preserving the overall biodiversity of the nation.